Coverage varies by geography, technology, relationship type and evidence method; and an honest platform says where it is thin in the same voice it says where it is deep. This page is the single register: the physical inventory below updates hourly from the live graph; the fitness table states, per analytical domain, the geography, vintage, evidence class and what the layer is suitable for. Every "suitable for" verdict traces to a published validation study where one exists.
This is a growing, continuously refreshed estate: fire detections land 6-hourly, market prices 4-hourly, EIA demand 2-hourly, FX/carbon daily, GLEIF daily-to-monthly; the source register re-audits itself every Sunday and these counts re-render hourly from the live snapshot. Working state (staging, archives, superseded versions) is exempted from the register; what you see is product, not clutter. Rights-pending datasets are built in and gated pending approval, never silently dropped.
The asymmetry in one grid, because it should not take a page of footnotes to see. Full = the screen-decisive record for that geography is held; partial = held for part of the geography or at coarser grain, stated in the cell; none = not held, and screens disclose the absence rather than estimating around it. Each cell summarises the fitness table below, which remains the governing detail.
| Capability | United States | EU | Great Britain | Ireland | Rest of world |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Published grid headroom | none served (rights review) | PT + FR whole-country | full · 6 DNO groups | full | none |
| Grid congestion record | full · 7 ISOs (non-ISO gap disclosed) | partial · DE + ENTSO-E | full | none | none |
| Connection queues | full | none | full | full | none |
| Planning pipeline | none | none | full · REPD + NSIP | none | none |
| Land fabric (parcel grain) | partial · a few states cleared; most held internal (register below) | broad · national cadastres (register below) | full · E&W + Scotland | none | partial · AU states, NZ, JP, SG, CH, NO, CA-BC (register below) |
| Land ownership (parcel grain) | none | none | partial · England & Wales | none | none |
| Flood & hazard | partial · county grain | none | partial · England | none | none |
| Generation fleet | full · census-grade | full | full | full | partial |
| Hourly market record | full | full · 43 grids | full | full | sparse |
| Corporate ownership | full | full | full | full | full |
| Counterparty diligence | full | full | full | full | full |
Cell detail (operator lists, grains, caveats) lives in the fitness table below, which remains the governing record.
| Domain | Geography | Coverage | Vintage | Evidence class | Suitable for |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thermal generation fleet | US | 90–97% of capacity (validation study 4 vs EIA-860) | 2024 | source-reported → transformed | fleet screening, exposure analysis |
| Wind generation fleet | US | COMPLETE census now held: USWTDB (USGS/LBNL); 75,727 turbines / ~158 GW, per-unit capacity, hub height, EIA plant id | quarterly source | source-reported | census-grade screening via its own layer/API; graph fleet census-merged at project grain 2026-07-13 (gpkg_267): 1,489 of 1,777 census projects (156.4 of 157.8 GW) matched to existing canonical Generators within 5 km (study 4's ~16% was a per-turbine 500 m artifact), and the 288 unmatched projects (1.4 GW) inserted as census Generators; provenance on-node (uswtdb_*), audit in analytics_canonical_changes, never silently blended |
| Utility solar fleet | US | COMPLETE census: USPVDB (USGS/LBNL); 6,611 facilities / ~132 GW-ac, footprint-verified, battery co-location flagged | quarterly source | source-reported | census-grade screening; same graph-merge caveat as wind |
| Generation fleet | Global | 210K units; density follows OSM/GEM coverage; strong EU/US/CN, thinner elsewhere | rolling | source-reported | screening; per-country density disclosed in the viewer |
| Grid topology (lines, substations) | Global | 2.3M line segments · 745K substations, real topology only | rolling (OSM weekly) | source-reported | connectivity screening; NOT rated-capacity or headroom; see the published-headroom row below for where operators publish it |
| Published grid capacity | GB, all six DNO groups: Northern Powergrid (670) · UK Power Networks (967) · SP Energy Networks (81 SPD GSPs) · SSEN Distribution (998: SEPD 545, SHEPD 453 incl. north Scotland and the islands) · Electricity North West (367) · National Grid Electricity Distribution (1,180 Primary+BSP, four licence areas) · IE: ESB Networks (657) · PT: E-Redes (469 points, 222 saturated at 0 MVA) · FR, whole country: Caparéseau (RTE 575 + Enedis 2,424 + 24 regional operators; S3REnR reception capacity with per-substation queue MW and connection levy; generation side only, published as indicative) | the operator's OWN capacity map, verbatim and in the operator's own units; NPG: generation + demand headroom MW, firm capacity, constraint RAG; SSEN: demand headroom MVA + generation headroom MW, RAG, named constraint; ESB: demand availability MVA + firm generation availability MW, constraint text; never recomputed, never unit-converted | NPG monthly · SSEN monthly (March 2026 vintage) · ESB quarterly (July 2026 vintage) | source-reported | siting screening where published; absence = operator does not publish, not "no capacity"; ESB licence under review; fails closed in commercial_safe mode; SSEN CC-BY-4.0 cleared |
| Measured US fossil output | US (Part-75 fleet) | EPA CEMS continuous monitors: unit-level DAILY gross load, heat input, CO₂/SO₂/NOx mass & rates, 2015→current; observed capacity factors and cycling, no modelling | 2015–2026, quarterly source refresh | observed | observed utilisation, emissions verification, stranding evidence; ORIS id joins EIA-860/923 |
| Hourly market series | Europe (ENTSO-E) + US markets | 97M price observations, 56 markets; hourly generation 2015–2025 for 43 ENTSO-E grids | 2015–2025, daily refresh | observed | capture, clean-hours, grid-day analytics |
| Planning pipeline | GB | REPD Q1 2026 (14,316 renewable/storage projects >150 kW: full status ladder, planning authority, coordinates; 267 GW in the live pipeline) + NSIP register (285 nationally significant projects, 94 at live stages) | REPD quarterly · NSIP weekly source | source-reported | pre-queue competition signal in the site screen; a planning application is intent, not a connection agreement; coverage is GB-only and absence elsewhere is disclosed |
| Land fabric (parcel grain) | global · register below | 667.6M parcels across 102 registry jurisdictions (80 served, 578.8M parcels; 81 licence-cleared; 1 derived-only; 19 internal-only, disclosed and never served). England & Wales (HM Land Registry INSPIRE) is included in these totals under its own source-register entry. The per-jurisdiction register below is generated live from the parcel rights register at render time | as released by each registry | source-reported | point/viewport lookups via /v2/spatial/parcels and assembly complexity in the site screen: parcels a boundary spans, largest-parcel share, share of site inside the cadastre. FABRIC, NEVER OWNERSHIP in every jurisdiction; no served jurisdiction carries proprietor data and none is inferred. Postures are carried rather than flattened: derived-only jurisdictions (licence permits transformed products only) serve counts and shares but never raw parcel geometry; US layers are ingested under a field allowlist because state publishers routinely bundle owner names and mailing addresses; owner identity is never held; internal-only jurisdictions never leave the box and appear in the register with their tier stated. Area outside a cadastre is frequently non-cadastred public domain (roads, watercourses), not a mapping gap and never a claim that land is unowned. Disclosed carve-outs: Trento/Bolzano, the Spanish foral territories, and thin federal/reserve coverage in British Columbia |
| Interconnection queues | US + GB + IE | US: 36K projects (LBNL scope) + CURRENT snapshots direct from the ISO: CAISO weekly (278 active / 79.5 GW; other ISOs pending access); kept separate from LBNL, never blended. GB: NESO TEC + Embedded registers (2,774 transmission-level projects, 742 GW cumulative) and the national Embedded Capacity Register (20,075 embedded connections across all DNOs; 6,383 accepted-to-connect; the distribution queue). IE: EirGrid TSO contracted lists (132 projects, 11.9 GW) + ESB DSO contracted/energised/assessment lists (527 projects), station-joined to connection nodes where names match exactly | LBNL end-2024; CAISO weekly; NESO monthly; combined ECR vintage 2026-02-17, stamped per row | source-reported | historical cohort analysis (LBNL) + current-queue screening (direct + GB registers); zones elsewhere disclose absence per-row |
| Cooling-water links | US | full census judged vs utilities' own filings; 35% quarantined (study 8) | 2024 filings | inferred + validated subset | screening |
| Cooling-water links | non-US | no independent reference yet | mixed | inferred | research only |
| Entity resolution | Global | 96.7% family / 73.3% exact-entity precision on the manual tier (study 7, blind) | GLEIF daily | source-reported + curated | ultimate-parent screening; exact-entity claims carry per-row method |
| Submarine cables (cleared) | nearshore/shelf only | 8,714 OSM segments, 285k km; zero mid-ocean spans | 2026-07 | source-reported | coastal/landing context; NOT route diversity |
| Submarine cables (full) | Global | 695 systems, 1.76M km | 2026-07 | source-reported | keyed access only; rights under review |
| Meteorology | portfolio-asset cells | decade of daily ERA5-derived series at 1,444 asset-anchored cells; ingest in progress | 2015–2025 | observed | measured portfolio weather correlations (restates /weather when complete) |
| Water infrastructure | Global | 825K reservoirs · 279K wells · 82K wastewater plants · 41K dams | rolling | source-reported | water-stress and cooling context |
| Demand signals | Global (country-grain) | 1.41B building footprints (density grid) · 9,122 FRED series incl. yield-curve/spread components · WDI · EV adoption (IEA/OWID) · GHSL population change · night-lights change | mixed, per series | source-reported → transformed | demand-trajectory context; EV/AC penetration country-grain only. AC ownership not yet held (gap, declared) |
| Nuclear fuel chain | Global | 6K uranium deposits · 872 fuel-cycle facilities · 721 reactors (map layer keyed. IAEA rights confirmation pending; facilities/deposits are country-grain in their sources, so graph-only) | mixed | source-reported | chain mapping; per-source rights stated in the register |
| US hazard risk (FEMA NRI) | US (3,232 counties) | composite risk + rating, expected annual loss ($153.8B national), social vulnerability, resilience, 18 per-peril scores; the reference insurers/lenders use | annual source | source-reported | county-grain siting exclusion screening; NOT parcel-grain underwriting |
| Satellite & environment | Global | FIRMS fire detections (6-hourly refresh) · VIIRS night-lights change events · GRACE water-storage anomaly · Sentinel-5P NO₂ (sparse tracks) | fires live; NTL 2025-07; GRACE ~2-month lag; vintage on every row | source-reported / transformed | situational awareness, drought and activity-change screening; grid-scale, not site-scale |
| Ocean bathymetry | Global (4.27M ocean cells) | GEBCO 2024 at 0.1° block means, deepest point per cell preserved. Challenger Deep witness 10,917 m | annual source | source-reported | offshore siting + cable-route depth context at ~11 km grain; NOT navigation-grade |
| Maritime boundaries | Global | 2,349 EEZ/treaty/median boundary lines, 656k km (Marine Regions CC BY 4.0) | v12 | source-reported | offshore screening; lines as published, not a position on disputes |
| Everything else; governed catalogue | full estate | every servable table (861 as of 2026-10-29) retrievable with all columns via /v2/tables; per-table source, licence and live commercial status; staging/archives/superseded versions exempted as working state | per-table vintage | per-table | keyed; rights-excluded tables catalogued but not retrievable; unattributed tables fail closed and say so |
| Corporate entity profiles | per LEI (global) | 6-section profile. GLEIF identity & parent chain, reported children, attributed fleet revenue, ICIJ offshore matches (ODbL, score disclosed), sanctions-screen flags (never raw records), divestiture-watch QA findings, FILED financials (SEC XBRL 10-K/10-Q, accession cited per row, beside the modelled estimate, never blended) and ISIN securities mapping, /v2/entities/{lei}/profile | GLEIF daily; per-section sources | source-reported / inferred / modelled | keyed; name-joined sections disclose the join method |
| Asset risk profiles | per asset (generators + substations) | 15-section profile on graph ids; compound hazard, wildfire/storm/seismic, water stress, drought (GRACE), carbon-pricing exposure, stranding flags, conflict, air quality, resource quality, catchment GDP & pricing, cooling-water links, observed capacity factors (US); /v2/assets/{id}/profile + globe drawer | per-section vintage & sources | observed / transformed / modelled | keyed; absence per section disclosed; volcano proximity rights-held |
| Country indicators | Global (218 countries) | 18-indicator catalogue. HDI, V-Dem democracy, regime instability, UNGA alignment, economic complexity, IMF forecasts, infrastructure gap, decarbonisation, PPI track record, jurisdiction/counterparty risk composites. API (/v2/indicators + /v2/countries/{iso3}) and globe choropleth | per-indicator vintage; source stated per entry | source-reported / modelled | country-grain screening; deliberately NOT blended into market-zone surfaces; composites with restricted inputs are keyed-only |
| Macro & market series | Global | 19-dataset catalogue: policy rates, FX, carbon, commodities, credit spreads, FRED, Ember, EIA demand, ENTSO-E load, Climate TRACE facility emissions, Comtrade flows; one API (/v2/series), licence per entry | most daily-refreshed; vintage per entry | observed / source-reported | keyed access; rights-held entries catalogued but not retrievable |
667.6M cadastral parcels across 102 jurisdictions, generated at render time from the live parcel rights register; a hand-kept list of this estate would rot the week it was typed. Row counts are planner estimates, re-rendered hourly. The whole estate is disclosed, tier by tier: 80 jurisdictions have served geometry (578.8M parcels, via /v2/spatial/parcels and the governed tables); 1 derived-only jurisdiction serves derivatives but never raw geometry; 19 internal-only jurisdictions (30.9M parcels) are held, not served; they never leave the box, and listing them here is the point: you can tell "not available" from "not held". England & Wales (HM Land Registry INSPIRE) is included in these totals and governed by its own source-register entry. Licence clearance alone does not mean geometry is available; empty sources are excluded from the served count.
| Jurisdiction | Parcels (est) | Status · access | Licence (verbatim) | Source (verbatim) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | 102.9M | cleared · served | MOJ 利用規約 (政府標準利用規約 v2.0準拠; archived raw/jp_moj_cadastre/license_20260802.pdf), operative sentence verbatim: 「どなたでも…複製、公衆送信、翻訳・変形等の翻案等、自由に利用することができます。商用利用も可能です。」 (commercial use explicitly permitted) PLUS the centre's prescribed conversion attribution verbatim: 「登記所備付データ○○市」（法務省）（当該ページのURL）をもとにG空間情報センターにて変換処理して作成 PLUS the no-quality-guarantee caveat verbatim: 「データの内容・品質は保証できません」 (mechanical conversion, coordinate-system errors acknowledged, no correction beyond conversion) — the caveat is a DISCLOSURE OBLIGATION that travels with every use of this source, not a footnote. GEOREFERENCED SUBSET ONLY: the conversions cover 公共座標系 sheets only, roughly half the national parcel count, urban cores under-represented (Tokyo ~0.6M vs Kagoshima ~6.6M est); an absent parcel means a non-georeferenced sheet, NOT absent land — never claim complete Japan. Conversions run one vintage behind the raw MOJ XML. | https://www.geospatial.jp/ckan/organization/aigid-moj-map |
| France | 94.8M | cleared · served | Licence Ouverte 2.0; attribution: Cadastre - Etalab / DGFiP | cadastre.data.gouv.fr etalab-cadastre latest (Licence Ouverte 2.0, per-departement GeoJSON) | parcel fabric, never ownership | gpkg_316 |
| Italy | 86.9M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; attribution: Agenzia delle Entrate, cartografia catastale, CC BY 4.0 | wfs.cartografia.agenziaentrate.gov.it INSPIRE cadastral cartography bulk download (CC BY 4.0, per-region GML, EPSG:6706 lat-lon axis order swapped and transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership; the visure ownership register is a separate fee-bearing service and is not used | Trento and Bolzano run their own cadastres and are out of scope | gpkg_321 |
| Poland | 38.3M | cleared · served | Statutory free access, not a CC licence: Prawo geodezyjne i kartograficzne art. 40a ust. 2 pkt 1 lit. i - no fees for parcel datasets 'w zakresie ich identyfikatorow i geometrii'. FREE SCOPE IS ID+GEOMETRY ONLY - ownership and descriptive EGiB attributes stay fee-gated at powiat level and are never requested. Attribution: Glowny Urzad Geodezji i Kartografii | GUGiK national EGiB aggregation: country GeoParquet package from the Pobierz-dane module when the URL is pinned (one founder browser minute - see gpkg_345 docstring), else the verified national WFS UslugaZbiorcza (Fees=none, AccessConstraints=none, STARTINDEX paging verified 2026-08-07; 38,522,402 dzialki hits 2026-08-06), gpkg_345 |
| England & Wales | 24.3M | cleared · served | OGL; attribution: Crown copyright and database rights 2026 HM Land Registry; polygons Crown copyright and database rights 2026 Ordnance Survey 100026316 | HMLR INSPIRE Index Polygons (land_inspire_parcels) |
| Czechia | 22M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; attribution: ČÚZK, 2026 | services.cuzk.gov.cz INSPIRE CadastralParcels GML per cadastral unit (CC BY 4.0, EPSG:5514 S-JTSK Krovák East North transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership - Czech ownership data is the separately governed VFK format and is not used | boundary accuracy varies DKM vs vectorised KMD; cp:estimatedAccuracy is published per boundary but not yet carried | gpkg_323 |
| Texas | 14.3M | cleared · served | CC0 1.0; credit Texas Geographic Information Office (TxGIO) and contributing county appraisal districts. Reference data, not a survey or legal ownership determination. Source attribution and geometry enquiries belong to the contributing CAD. | Texas StratMap 2025 statewide land parcels; TxGIO aggregation of 253 CAD submissions, Donley absent. Reference layer only; contributing CAD is authoritative. Original county/FIPS labels are source attributes, not a guarantee of geographic county containment. Repeated parcel IDs retained as separate source features. Bulk archive lineage retained; no MapServer feature queries. Acquisition dates are not legal validity dates. |
| Greece | 12.3M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0 (HVD Reg 2023/138 statutory floor; no per-dataset badge - basis stated). Determination raw/lead_determinations/batch_determinations_20260813.txt (lead 9151/GRC), evidence raw/intl_cadastre_recon/greece_recon_20260813.txt captured verbatim 2026-08-13. data.gov.gr dataset page names EU Implementing Regulation 2023/138 (High-Value Datasets) and Directive 2019/1024 (Open Data/PSI re-use) as applicable legislation; HVD category 'Γεωχωρικά' (Geospatial - a category the regulation requires under CC BY 4.0 or more permissive terms); access-rights field 'Δημόσια - ανοικτά δεδομένα' (public open data). Portal terms of use section 3.4 verbatim: 'Ολα τα συνολα δεδομενων διατιθενται υπο τους τυπους αδειων που προβλεπει ο νομος ... CC 0 ... CC BY 4.0' (all datasets are made available under the licence types provided for by law; names CC0 and CC BY 4.0 as the two licence types in general use across the portal). NO per-dataset licence badge exists on the dataset page itself (license_id/license-image fields empty) - recorded honestly; the ruling rests on the named statutory instrument (HVD Reg 2023/138), the Poland art. 40a precedent (statutory free access, not a badge). Attribution: Ελληνικό Κτηματολόγιο (Hellenic Cadastre) via data.gov.gr. COVERAGE CAVEAT carried verbatim from the dataset description: parcels are those 'που έχουν ενταχθεί στο σύστημα του Λειτουργούντος Κτηματολογίου' (integrated into the Operating Cadastre system) - NOT guaranteed full national coverage; areas mid-survey or not yet transitioned may be under-represented or absent. No feature-count field is published on the dataset page. LOAD CONDITION per the determination: the loader inspects every regional zip for embedded LICENSE/README/terms-like members before insert and aborts if any contradicts this open determination; findings captured to raw/eu_parcels/gr/embedded_terms/ regardless of outcome. | Hellenic Cadastre operating-cadastre parcels ('Λειτουργούν Κτηματολόγιο') via the national open-data portal data.gov.gr, 13 regional shapefile ZIPs (one per Greek administrative region), last updated 30/06/2026, EGSA'87/Greek Grid CRS (EPSG:2100), gpkg_397. The cadastre agency's own domains (ktimatologio.gr, data.ktimatologio.gr) are Akamai-gated 403 to every UA tried; the bulk route survives entirely via the separate data.gov.gr host, which is unblocked and CKAN robots-permits plain dataset pages (crawl-delay 10, /api/ disallowed - so URLs were enumerated from the plain dataset HTML, never the CKAN API). |
| Florida | 11M | cleared · served | Florida public-records reuse under Chapter 119, supported by Florida DOR PTO clarification forwarded by Stuart on 7 October 2026 and official Florida GIS public-records guidance. No Creative Commons licence inferred. Credit Florida Department of Revenue Property Tax Oversight and the contributing county property appraiser. County accuracy, currency and reference-use caveats retained; not surveyed boundaries, title, ownership or engineering-grade site evidence. Hernando and Martin are withheld pending clarification of protected/confidential source metadata. | Florida DOR 2026 PIN boundary-only files: 65 counties available; Hernando and Martin retained privately pending protected/confidential-source clarification. 10,725,451 released polygon records, 121,475 accepted Hernando and 97,998 accepted Martin records held separately, 6,193 invalid source features quarantined. Native PARCELNO and repeated source features preserved. Owner/address/PAR/NAL joins and separate condo relation tables excluded. Original archives and county metadata retained; native CRS transformed to WGS84/2D without geometry repair. 2026 is the publication folder, not a uniform county survey/update date. |
| Austria | 10.2M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; attribution: Datenquelle BEV - Bundesamt fuer Eich- und Vermessungswesen, CC BY 4.0 (licence verified in the BEV ISO19139 record; BEV publishes no prescribed credit string, so this wording is conventional) | BEV Kataster DKM national GeoPackage, Stichtag 2026-04-01, table GST (CC BY 4.0, EPSG:31287 MGI Austria Lambert transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: Austrian proprietor data is Grundbuch, held by the justice ministry, and is not in this product | BOUNDARY QUALITY VARIES AND IS CARRIED IN THE LABEL: only Grenzkataster parcels have legally binding boundaries, the Grundsteuerkataster remainder are indicative only | area not carried: FLAECHE lives in the Grundstuecksverzeichnis at a different grain and is not inferred here | snapshot cadence twice yearly, cut 1 April and 1 October and published about three months later | gpkg_327 |
| North Rhine-Westphalia | 9.4M | cleared · served | Datenlizenz Deutschland Zero 2.0 (dl-de/zero-2-0); no attribution condition; credit given as good practice: Geobasis NRW | Geobasis NRW ALKIS Grundrissdaten vereinfacht, per-Kreis GeoPackage bulk product from opengeodata.nrw.de (dl-de/zero-2-0, EPSG:25832 ETRS89 UTM32N transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: German proprietor data is Grundbuch, held by the courts, and is not in this product | the published Lagebezeichnung (street and house number) is deliberately NOT read: this layer holds fabric, not addresses | licence is ZERO not BY, confirmed on the bulk-download product itself and not merely on the web services | gpkg_330 |
| Slovakia | 9.1M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; credit Úrad geodézie, kartografie a katastra Slovenskej republiky (ÚGKK SR), INSPIRE Register C parcels, https://www.skgeodesy.sk/ and https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. EPSG:4258 GML latitude/longitude decoded explicitly and transformed to EPSG:4326; invalid features quarantined. | Slovakia INSPIRE C-register cadastral parcels, dated live WFS capture; Register E and cadastral zoning intentionally excluded. nationalCadastralReference and full INSPIRE identity/version retained. gml:id is a snapshot locator; capture timestamp is not legal validity. |
| Belgium | 9.1M | cleared · served | SPF Finances Licence plan cadastral opendata (CC BY 4.0 structure, non-sublicensable); attribution: plan cadastral (c) SPF Finances / AAPD, used under the Licence plan cadastral opendata, modified by Kortex; https://opendata.fin.belgium.be/ | opendata.fin.belgium.be federal monthly plan cadastral, Bpn_CaPa shapefiles per region, edition 20260703 (EPSG:31370 Lambert 72 transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership; not a title register - the plan does not fix the horizontal extent of property (Civil Code art 3.61 s2) | the public domain is largely NOT cadastred, ~5% of territory, so roads/rivers/rail have no polygon | Walloon regional copy is contractually non-redistributable and is not used | gpkg_325 |
| Baden-Wuerttemberg | 8.9M | cleared · served | Datenlizenz Deutschland - Namensnennung - Version 2.0; Datenquelle: LGL, www.lgl-bw.de, dl-de/by-2-0. https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0. Serving derivative transformed EPSG:25832 to EPSG:4326; invalid polygons repaired where required. | LGL Baden-Württemberg ALKIS without ownership, official per-Gemarkung Shape downloads. One German Land, not national coverage. Download manifest: 3,380 packages, reconciled between official index zooms 8 and 9. Original packages including all native fields and geometry archived with SHA-256. Serving fields exclude addresses; original padded flstkennz and idflurst retained. The validfrom field carries publisher aktualit (source-record currency), not a legal effective date. https://opengeodata.lgl-bw.de/ |
| Netherlands | 8.4M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; attribution: Kadastrale kaart (c) Kadaster, CC BY 4.0, 2026-07-29 extract | PDOK kadastralekaart-gml-nl-nohist (CC BY 4.0, whole-country GML, EPSG:28992 transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership; the BRK proprietor register is a separate paid product and is not used | gpkg_317 |
| Niedersachsen | 6.3M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; attribution: Landesamt für Geoinformation und Landesvermessung Niedersachsen (LGLN), https://www.lgln.niedersachsen.de/, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Serving derivative transformed EPSG:25832 to EPSG:4326; invalid polygons repaired where required. | LGLN ALKIS owner-free county GeoPackages; official STAC alkis-landkreise. One German Land, not national coverage. Native fsk including padding and objid retained. Original full packages archived with SHA-256. Package-specific snapshot dates retained in parcel_tranche_20260919.packages. https://alkis.stac.lgln.niedersachsen.de/collections/alkis-landkreise |
| Rheinland-Pfalz | 6.2M | cleared · served | Datenlizenz Deutschland Namensnennung 2.0 (dl-de/by-2-0); PRESCRIBED attribution, reproduce verbatim: ©GeoBasis-DE / LVermGeoRP (Jahr des Datenbezugs), dl-de/by-2-0, http://www.lvermgeo.rlp.de [Daten bearbeitet] | Rheinland-Pfalz cadastral parcels, INSPIRE CadastralParcels GML bulk download (EPSG:4258 ETRS89 geographic, LATITUDE-BEFORE-LONGITUDE axis order swapped on ingest, transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: German proprietor data is Grundbuch, held by the courts, and is not in this product | this is ONE German Land, not Germany: coverage must never be described as national | Licence read from the service's own ows:Fees, not a catalogue: 'geldleistungsfrei; Datenlizenz Deutschland - Namensnennung - Version 2.0'. AccessConstraints NONE. The attribution is PRESCRIBED and includes the year of data acquisition and a [Daten bearbeitet] marker wherever the data is transformed, so the obligation propagates to downstream users; this is NOT the same posture as NRW, which is dl-de/ZERO and carries no attribution condition at all | gpkg_332 |
| North Carolina | 5.9M | cleared · served | NC OneMap published free and unrestricted use policy; written release agreements are not required and will not be issued. No Creative Commons licence inferred. Citation: NC OneMap (2019). North Carolina Department of Information Technology, Government Data Analytics Center, Center for Geographic Information and Analysis. Available at www.nconemap.gov. Credit contributing North Carolina counties, the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians and the NC Integrated Cadastral Data Exchange Project. Reference tax-parcel inventory, not a survey or title; county data stewards remain authoritative. Accuracy, source scale, collection methodology and currency vary; no warranty. Applicable state laws remain in force. https://www.nconemap.gov/pages/terms | NC OneMap official NC1Map_Parcels polygon layer, retained July/August 2026 collection, released 7 October 2026 under published terms. 5,938,639 boundary records, 100 county labels represented; not an independently proven complete current inventory. No new geometry capture or uniform county vintage claimed. Original source values preserved; only parno, altparno, cntyname, parusedesc, gisacres and revisedate mapped into the parcel vehicle. 30,888 records have blank native parcel numbers; retain their existing row identities, do not invent cadastral IDs. Owner, mailing/site address, tax valuation and sales fields excluded. Exact historic source object IDs/raw page linkage were not retained by the legacy loader; a future reviewed refresh must recover native feature lineage. |
| Slovenia | 5.5M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0 per the national OPSI record ('Priznanje avtorstva (CC BY 4.0)'); portal Prostor: free use citing the data source and any authorship; attribution: Geodetska uprava Republike Slovenije (GURS), CC BY 4.0 | GURS Kataster nepremicnin via the JGP whole-country package (KN_SLO_PARCELE_SLO_*.zip ~1.5GB shape, ~weekly), fetched ANONYMOUSLY through the JGP service API - group 122 composite product 25, filter DRZAVA=1, tokened URL minted by the API on a bare GET, verified end-to-end 2026-08-07 (robots bars WFS harvesting so bulk is the sanctioned channel; old eGP host dead; local artefact in raw/eu_parcels/si/ = fallback), gpkg_342 |
| Hessen | 5M | cleared · served | Datenlizenz Deutschland Zero 2.0 (dl-de/zero-2-0); NO attribution condition. Read verbatim from the service's own ows:Fees: 'Lizenz: dl-de-zero-2.0 - Datenlizenz Deutschland - Zero - Version 2.0 - https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/zero-2-0'; AccessConstraints NONE. Credit given as good practice: Hessisches Landesamt fuer Bodenmanagement und Geoinformation | Hessen cadastral parcels, INSPIRE CadastralParcels WFS (EPSG:4258, axis order REPAIRED 2026-08-03 by fix_hessen_axis: harvested transposed because srsName=EPSG:4258 returns longitude first while the loader assumed latitude first; coordinates flipped in place and verified against the publisher, transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: German proprietor data is Grundbuch, held by the courts, and is not in this product | this is ONE German Land, not Germany: coverage must never be described as national | no bulk file is published by this Land, so the service is harvested by RECURSIVE BBOX TILING rather than by offset paging, which these servers do not honour | THE ONLY ONE OF THE FOUR SERVED IN GEOGRAPHIC EPSG:4258, latitude before longitude - a verified first vertex is '50.800256 9.423786', which is 50.8N 9.42E in Hessen and plots off Somalia if read unswapped. Also the only one of the four that publishes cp:label. The registry URL geoportal.hessen.de/registry/wfs/710 is a PROXY that answers 'No wfs_conf data for featuretype cp:CadastralParcel'; the real service is on inspire-hessen.de and is what is used here. | gpkg_336 |
| Victoria | 4.3M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0, quoted verbatim from the publisher: 'Vicmap data on this website is provided under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 international licence, except: any images, photographs or branding, including the Victorian Coat of Arms, the Victorian Government logo and the Department of Transport and Planning logo; and content supplied by third parties.' None of those carve-outs touch parcel geometry. Attribution: State Government of Victoria (Department of Transport and Planning), Vicmap Parcel, CC BY 4.0 | Victoria statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [OBJECTID,parcel_crown_status,parcel_lga_code,parcel_pfi,parcel_spi] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | PARCEL GRAIN, NOT PROPERTY GRAIN. Vicmap publishes both: Vicmap Property (4,181,497 PROPERTY_MP polygons, which are aggregations) and Vicmap Parcel (PARCEL_MP, taken here). The cadastral parcel is the right grain for this vehicle and the two must never be conflated or counted together. parcel_spi is the Standard Parcel Identifier, the canonical Victorian key, e.g. '24\PS601720'. parcel_crown_status is a genuine 3-value classification (C, G, null - Crown and Granted) verified by returnDistinctValues, NOT an owner field. parcel_lga_code is resolved to the council name through the service's own 91-row LGA reference layer rather than carried as a bare number. THIRD AUSTRALIAN STATE, and the publisher count 4,299,000 is suspiciously round - treat it as a published figure and check the reconciliation delta rather than trusting it as exact. | gpkg_334 |
| Virginia | 4.2M | cleared · served | UNRESTRICTED USE CONFIRMED IN WRITING - Gerard Bernhardt, VGIN / VDEM / VBMP, confirms that parcel datasets published by VGIN are publicly available for use with no restrictions, replying to the explicit commercial platform/customer-serving enquiry. Attribution retained: Virginia Geographic Information Network (VGIN). Publisher disclaimer: All warranties regarding accuracy of the map data and any representation or inferences derived there from are hereby expressly disclaimed. Reply supplied by Stuart and recorded 2026-09-21; reply date not supplied. Evidence: ingest/raw/us_parcels/va_commercial_use_confirmation_20260921.txt. This records unrestricted use without assigning a public-domain or Creative Commons licence. Tax parcel boundaries have not been edge-matched across municipal boundaries. Actual per-parcel LASTUPDATE dates remain visible as validfrom; this clearance does not refresh the held 2026 Q2 snapshot. Owner names, mailing addresses, sale prices and valuations remain excluded. | Virginia statewide parcel fabric | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only LASTUPDATE, LOCALITY, PARCELID, VGIN_QPID read; owner identity, mailing address and sale/CAMA attributes are never ingested | The cleanest pure-fabric layer found in the US survey: geometry, a stable ID and a locality, with NO owner, NO address and NO valuation column anywhere. Structurally the closest US equivalent to the European cadastres. TWO PUBLISHER CAVEATS CARRIED RATHER THAN SMOOTHED: VGIN states verbatim that 'Tax parcel boundaries have not been edge-matched across municipal boundaries', so parcels may not align at locality edges; and this is the WORST STALENESS MEASURED ANYWHERE IN THE US SURVEY - LASTUPDATE runs from 2017-02-22 to 2026-06-23, so some localities are over nine years old inside a layer presented as 2026 Q2. LASTUPDATE is carried per row as validfrom so that staleness is visible per parcel instead of hidden behind a single dataset date. | gpkg_326 |
| Norway | 3.7M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0 (dataset + WFS records; 'Ingen begrensninger pa bruk er oppgitt'; 'Informasjonen kan brukes av alle (Utleveringsforskriften par.3(2))'); attribution: Kartverket, CC BY 4.0. Teig count exceeds property-unit count by design | Kartverket Matrikkelen - Eiendomskart Teig, national FGDB ordered anonymously via the Geonorge nedlasting API (area 0000 Hele landet, EPSG:25833; teig grain, 3,817,895 probed 2026-08-06), gpkg_340 |
| Indiana | 3.7M | cleared · served | OPEN USE WITHOUT RESTRICTIONS, confirmed in writing 2026-09-01 by Matt Evans GISP, Indiana Office of Technology (mevans@iot.in.gov): 'all Data Harvest data is open to use without restrictions, and that sentence is just a citation request'. The previously-recorded attribution sentence ('Acknowledgement of the State of Indiana as the source... must be cited on any graphic reproduction') is therefore a REQUEST, not a condition; no licence document exists beyond per-dataset terms metadata and no data sharing agreement is required for commercial use. Attribution to the State of Indiana / IndianaMap Data Harvest retained as house practice. Evidence: ingest/raw/us_parcels/in_open_use_confirmation_20260901.txt | Indiana statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [dlgf_prop_class_code,loaddate,objectid,parcel_id,state_parcel_id,tax_county] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | Publisher states plainly that 'No spatial accuracy standard is enforced on this data, and accuracy may vary widely by area' - carried rather than smoothed. | gpkg_334 |
| Finland | 3.6M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0 ('Open data by National Land Survey of Finland is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License'); attribution must name MML, the dataset AND the delivery date; attribution: Maanmittauslaitos, CC BY 4.0 | MML kiinteistorekisterikartta (vektori) via the OGC API Features kiinteisto-avoin/simple-features/v3 - WAVE B: 401 without the free MML API key; founder registers, MML_API_KEY into /opt/kortex/.env; loader gpkg_348 aborts naming the variable until then. Palsta grain outnumbers register units (~2.7-2.8M) |
| Wisconsin | 3.6M | cleared · served | PUBLIC DOMAIN - no use restrictions. Wisconsin Department of Administration/WLIP confirmation from Peter Herreid, supplied by Stuart and recorded 2026-09-17; reply date not supplied. The V12 schema documentation page 5 independently states public-domain status and no citation requirement. Commercial use and serving parcel boundaries and non-personal fields to paying customers are covered by the unrestricted status. Citation is recommended, not a licence condition. Courtesy credit: Wisconsin Land Information Program (WLIP), Wisconsin Department of Administration (DOA), and Wisconsin State Cartographer's Office (SCO), Wisconsin Statewide Parcel Database. https://www.sco.wisc.edu/parcels/data/ The held snapshot is not relabelled as a newly harvested V12 file. Evidence: ingest/raw/us_parcels/wi_public_domain_confirmation_20260917.txt; documentation: https://www.sco.wisc.edu/parcels/data/assets/V12/V12_Wisconsin_Statewide_Parcels_Schema_Documentation.pdf#page=5. Boundaries are approximate screening data; publisher accuracy disclaimer retained. Owner names, mailing addresses, sale prices and valuations remain excluded. | Wisconsin statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [CONAME,GISACRES,OBJECTID,PARCELDATE,PARCELID,PROPCLASS,STATEID] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | Wisconsin Department of Administration, Statewide Parcel Map Initiative - a genuine state aggregation. OWNERNME1/2, PSTLADRESS, SITEADRESS, the street-component block and every value column are present and never requested. | gpkg_334 |
| Queensland | 3.5M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; attribution: State of Queensland (Department of Resources), CC BY 4.0 | Queensland Land Parcel Property Framework MapServer, layer 4 Cadastral parcels (CC BY 4.0, served in EPSG:4326 by the publisher) | parcel fabric, never ownership: Queensland registered ownership is a fee-bearing title search and is not in this product | LABEL COMBINES TWO PUBLISHED FACTS, tenure class then boundary survey status: tenure changes what acquiring the site means, and an unsurveyed boundary is indicative rather than measured. Tenure is a class, never a proprietor | positional accuracy IS published per parcel as acc_code and is NOT carried here, because the vehicle has nowhere faithful to hold it | gpkg_329 |
| New South Wales | 3.4M | cleared · served | CC BY; attribution: Spatial Services, Department of Customer Service NSW, CC BY (data.nsw.gov.au package b8659c69; the Cadastre Web Service package 42c0fdeb states CC BY 3.0 AU) | NSW Land Parcel Property Theme FeatureServer, layer 8 Lot (CC BY, served in EPSG:4326 by the publisher) | parcel fabric, never ownership: NSW registered ownership is a fee-bearing NSW LRS search and is not in this product | TITLE SYSTEM IS CARRIED IN THE LABEL from the publisher's coded domain: Old System lots are pre-Torrens and materially harder to assemble than ITSTitle, so the distinction is disclosed, but it names no proprietor and is not a title record | no council or LGA column is published on this layer, so authority is empty rather than inferred from a spatial join | positional fidelity is service grade: the publisher serves this theme reprojected, so it screens sites and does not survey them | gpkg_328 |
| Brandenburg | 3.1M | cleared · served | Datenlizenz Deutschland Namensnennung 2.0 (dl-de/by-2-0); PRESCRIBED attribution, reproduce verbatim: '© GeoBasis-DE/LGB'. From the service's own AccessConstraints: 'Die Daten koennen gemaess der Datenlizenz Deutschland - Namensnennung - Version 2.0 genutzt werden. Namensnennung: GeoBasis-DE/LGB'; Fees 'kostenfrei, unter Beachtung der Lizenzbedingungen' | Brandenburg cadastral parcels, INSPIRE CadastralParcels WFS (EPSG:25833, projected easting-northing, no axis swap, transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: German proprietor data is Grundbuch, held by the courts, and is not in this product | this is ONE German Land, not Germany: coverage must never be described as national | no bulk file is published by this Land, so the service is harvested by RECURSIVE BBOX TILING rather than by offset paging, which these servers do not honour | EPSG:25833 - UTM zone **33**, not 32. Brandenburg and Sachsen are both east of 12E so they use a different UTM zone from Schleswig-Holstein and Hamburg; assuming 25832 across Germany would displace both by hundreds of km. No cp:label published. | gpkg_336 |
| Ireland | 3.1M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; attribution: © Tailte Éireann, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Serving derivative transformed EPSG:2157 to EPSG:4326; invalid polygons repaired where required. | Tailte Éireann High Value Dataset - Cadastral Parcels Freehold, layer 12. Generalised registered-freehold title extents for reference purposes; not conclusive legal or surveyed boundaries, not unregistered land or leasehold coverage. SP_ID retained as text; source OBJECTID is a snapshot row locator, never a property identity. Complete original attributes and native geometry archived with SHA-256. https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=4ed4c7d8775a4c80a3d4d5c73c9a1185 |
| Sachsen | 2.8M | cleared · served | Datenlizenz Deutschland Namensnennung 2.0 (dl-de/by-2-0); PRESCRIBED source credit, reproduce verbatim: 'Geodaten Sachsen'. From ows:Fees: 'Der Dienst ist kostenfrei und kann gemaess den Nutzungsbestimmungen von Datenlizenz Deutschland - Namensnennung - Version 2.0 unter Angabe der Quelle: "Geodaten Sachsen" genutzt werden.' | Sachsen cadastral parcels, INSPIRE CadastralParcels WFS (EPSG:25833, projected easting-northing, no axis swap, transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: German proprietor data is Grundbuch, held by the courts, and is not in this product | this is ONE German Land, not Germany: coverage must never be described as national | no bulk file is published by this Land, so the service is harvested by RECURSIVE BBOX TILING rather than by offset paging, which these servers do not honour | THE PUBLISHED ATOM DOWNLOAD FEED IS DEAD. govdata.de still lists geodownload.sachsen.de/inspire/cp_atom/Service_cp.xml as a resource; it returns a sachsen.de 404 HTML page, so the catalogue entry is stale and this WFS is the only working route. EPSG:25833, UTM zone 33. No cp:label published. | gpkg_336 |
| Minnesota | 2.7M | cleared · served | COMMERCIAL USE CONFIRMED IN WRITING 2026-09-03 by Megan Sisko, GIS Data & Coordination Specialist, MnGeo / Minnesota IT Services: the standing disclaimer is the instrument and it grants "the right to use it for any purpose". Disclaimer captured 2026-09-03: modification-documentation and onward-transmission notices are ENCOURAGED / "as you see fit", i.e. recommendations not conditions; both are satisfied by house practice (verbatim values + provenance envelope + licensing page). FIDELITY CAVEAT IN THE PUBLISHER OWN WORDS, must travel with any use: data limited by scale, resolution, date and interpretation of source materials, AS IS - screening and siting context only, NEVER a determination of legal boundary, title or conveyance. OPT-IN dataset: 59/87 counties at recon, absence of a county is publisher opt-out not absence of parcels. Owner data available in source and DECLINED under the standing personal-data field allowlist. Evidence: ingest/raw/us_parcels/mn_commercial_use_confirmation_20260903.txt + mn_disclaimer_20260903.html | Minnesota statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [acres_poly,co_name,county_pin,edit_date,objectid,state_pin,useclass1] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | *** OPT-IN COUNTIES ONLY - NEVER CALL THIS STATEWIDE. *** The publisher's own title is 'Parcels, Compiled from Opt-In Open Data Counties, Minnesota', so an absent parcel means a county that declined to publish, not absent land - the same posture as Pennsylvania's 39 counties and Idaho's 13. owner_name, the own_add_* and tax_add_* blocks, sale_value and emv_* are never requested. | gpkg_334 |
| Sachsen Anhalt | 2.7M | cleared · served | Datenlizenz Deutschland – Namensnennung 2.0 (DL-DE-BY 2.0); credit © GeoBasis-DE / LVermGeo ST, https://www.lvermgeo.sachsen-anhalt.de/de/gdp-auszuege-aus-dem-gbis.html, https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0. Serving derivative: EPSG:25832 to EPSG:4326, polygons packed as MultiPolygon; invalid geometries quarantined without repair. Original source archive retained. | LVermGeo ST simplified ALKIS non-personal Flurstuecke statewide archive, captured 15 October 2026; 14 district/city XML members. One German Land, not national coverage or ownership/title evidence. Native padded Flurstueckskennzeichen, object IDs, source area, administrative codes, aktualit and tntxt retained. aktualit is the source object-version lifespan start date (2014–2026), not legal validity or a fresh field inspection; archive date is not every parcel date. tntxt is reported actual land use, never statutory zoning or development permission. abwrecht is a source flag, not a legal interpretation. Free-text location lagebeztxt excluded from served facts. |
| New Zealand | 2.6M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0 ('use, remix, distribute, and build on Toitu Te Whenua data, even commercially ... as long as you credit us as the original source'); boundary layer, NOT one of the personal-information property/ownership layers - verify the layer licence badge on the first keyed session; attribution: Toitu Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand, CC BY 4.0 | LINZ NZ Primary Parcels, LDS layer 50772 via the keyed WFS - WAVE B: free API key behind registration (founder action), LINZ_API_KEY into /opt/kortex/.env; loader gpkg_349 aborts naming the variable until then. robots disallows /services for crawlers; the keyed API is the LDS-sanctioned programmatic channel |
| Lithuania | 2.5M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0 ('Duomenis galima naudoti ir dalintis neribotai, taciau privaloma nurodyti atvertu duomenu autoryste, ideti nuoroda i licencija bei nurodyti, ar buvo padaryta pakeitimu'); attribution: VI Registru centras, CC BY 4.0, licence link + change indication mandatory | Registru centras Kadastriniai zemes sklypai, per-municipality JSON zips via data.gov.lt dataset 2831 (monthly, no registration, hard 429 rate limits), gpkg_339 |
| Denmark | 2.5M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0 for frie grunddata (Datafordeler MAT terms: 'Du skal kreditere Geodatastyrelsen pa et passende sted'); attribution: Geodatastyrelsen, CC BY 4.0. Publisher reserves the right to change terms at any time | Matriklen jordstykker via the KEYLESS DAWA route (api.dataforsyningen.dk, per-ejerlav harvest across 9,033 districts, WGS84). Datafordeler MAT WFS is the RICHER FUTURE ROUTE, 401 without a free tjenestebruger account (founder option), gpkg_341 |
| British Columbia | 2.5M | cleared · served | OGL-BC v2.0; attribution: Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence - British Columbia | pub.data.gov.bc.ca ParcelMap BC parcel fabric, pmbc_parcel_fabric_poly_svw FileGDB (OGL-BC v2.0, EPSG:3005 BC Albers transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership - the fully-attributed variant carrying owner names is PROTECTED A and is excluded by licence | weekly Sunday refresh; not the authoritative legal boundary, which is the plan of survey | gpkg_322 |
| Colorado | 2.4M | cleared · served | COMMERCIAL APPLICATION AND API USE CONFIRMED IN WRITING by OIT - GIS, State of Colorado, in reply to the explicit corrected enquiry about serving parcel geometry, identifiers and non-personal area/classification fields to paying customers. Reply supplied by Stuart and recorded 2026-09-17; reply date not supplied. Attribution to the State of Colorado in application documentation is required. Attribution for the currently held snapshot: State of Colorado Public Parcels were accessed on 2026-08-15 from https://gis.colorado.gov/public/rest/services/Address_and_Parcel/Colorado_Public_Parcels/FeatureServer/0. Access date verified against the retained 2026-08-15 harvest log; it is not the parcel vintage or permission-recording date. Refresh the attribution access date after any later harvest. Per-county dateReceived is carried as validfrom; land-use codes remain county-specific. Owner names, addresses, sales and valuations are excluded. This is publisher written permission for the described application use, not CC BY 4.0. Evidence: ingest/raw/us_parcels/co_commercial_use_confirmation_20260917.txt. | https://gis.colorado.gov/public/rest/services/Address_and_Parcel/Colorado_Public_Parcels/FeatureServer/0 |
| Maryland | 2.3M | cleared · served | Express redistribution grant (MD iMAP); attribution: Maryland Department of Information Technology, MD iMAP | Maryland iMAP PlanningCadastre MD_ParcelBoundaries MapServer layer 0 (express grant, served in EPSG:4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: Maryland's OPEN product is structurally owner-free, the 117-field list carries no owner name at all; owner names exist only in SDAT's separate LICENSED MdProperty View, which is not used | the published mailing-address and site-address columns are deliberately NOT read: no owner name is not the same as no personal data | area is the ASSESSED acreage (ACRES), not the polygon-derived POLYACRES, which is published too and is a different number | VINTAGE SPLIT: assessment attributes and boundary geometry refresh on different cycles, so an assessment can be about a year newer than the boundary it describes | gpkg_331 |
| Massachusetts | 2.2M | cleared · served | COMMERCIAL USE AND REDISTRIBUTION EXPRESSLY PERMITTED IN WRITING by Michael Trust, Senior GIS Database Administrator, MassGIS; reply supplied by Stuart and recorded 2026-09-17 (reply date not supplied). MassGIS downloadable parcel data are public records and may be used for any purpose, including commercial use and redistribution. Requested source credit, retained verbatim: Bureau of Geographic Information (MassGIS), Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Executive Office of Technology and Security Services. Publisher recommends including the product date because updates are frequent. Product date is not recorded in the held parcel rows; the clearance-recording date is NOT a data vintage or refresh date. Preserve source-provided currency where available and disclose missing vintage. This clearance covers the held L3_TAXPAR_POLY fabric; no owner/assessment-table join. Evidence: ingest/raw/us_parcels/ma_commercial_use_confirmation_20260917.txt. | Massachusetts statewide parcel fabric | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only LOC_ID, MAP_PAR_ID, POLY_TYPE, TOWN_ID read; owner identity, mailing address and sale/CAMA attributes are never ingested | Written publisher confirmation recorded 2026-09-17 permits commercial use and redistribution; source credit and product-date recommendation carried in licence. PRIVACY: owner identity exists in this product but NOT in this layer - L3_TAXPAR_POLY carries no owner column at all, and the OWNER1/OWN_ADDR attributes live in the separate L3_ASSESS table, which is deliberately not read. CRS 26986 is now VERIFIED from the file, not inferred as the survey had it. This is the rolling gdb, which carries fewer polygons than the twice-yearly aggregate the survey counted. | gpkg_326 |
| Tennessee | 2.1M | cleared · served | PUBLIC RECORD, commercial use expressly permitted - confirmed in writing 2026-08-31 by the TN Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessments: "contains all information that is public record and can be used however you would like... not a form that needs to be completed in order to use the data commercially". FIDELITY CAVEAT IN THE PUBLISHER OWN WORDS, must travel with any use: "the data is for tax purposes only. Boundaries are approximate and do not serve as official land boundaries or conveyances" - so screening and siting context only, NEVER a determination of legal boundary, title or conveyance. Owner data reachable via the Assessment_Data GISLINK join is AVAILABLE AND DECLINED under the standing personal-data field allowlist. Evidence ingest/raw/us_parcels/tn_commercial_use_confirmation_20260831.txt | https://services1.arcgis.com/YuVBSS7Y1of2Qud1/arcgis/rest/services/Tennessee_Property_Boundaries_Public_Use/FeatureServer |
| Mississippi | 2M | cleared · served | UNRESTRICTED USE CONFIRMED IN WRITING - Stephen Champlin, Geospatial Resources Division/Flood Mapping Director, MDEQ, confirms no limitations on use of parcel data released to MARIS from MDEQ and its contractors. Reply addresses the explicit enquiry about commercial platform use and serving parcel geometry and non-personal fields to paying customers. Data supplied as is. Attribution retained as house practice: MARIS / Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) and its contractors. Reply supplied by Stuart and recorded 2026-09-17; reply date not supplied. Evidence: ingest/raw/us_parcels/ms_commercial_use_confirmation_20260917.txt. This records unrestricted use, without assigning a public-domain or Creative Commons licence that the reply did not state. Owner names, mailing addresses, sale prices and valuations remain excluded. | https://maris.mississippi.edu/MARISdata/Parcels/MS_StatewideParcels_Aug2024/ (bulk statewide shapefile zips, the loaded artefact; counts verified against https://gis.mississippi.edu/server/rest/services/Cadastral/MS_Parcels_August_2024/MapServer) |
| Schleswig-Holstein | 2M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; PRESCRIBED source credit, reproduce verbatim: '© GeoBasis-DE/LVermGeo SH/CC BY 4.0'. From ows:Fees: 'Fuer die Nutzung der Daten ist die Creative Commons (CC BY 4.0) - Namensnennung 4.0 International anzuwenden.' | Schleswig-Holstein cadastral parcels, INSPIRE CadastralParcels WFS (EPSG:25832, projected easting-northing, no axis swap, transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: German proprietor data is Grundbuch, held by the courts, and is not in this product | this is ONE German Land, not Germany: coverage must never be described as national | no bulk file is published by this Land, so the service is harvested by RECURSIVE BBOX TILING rather than by offset paging, which these servers do not honour | EPSG:25832, UTM zone 32, projected. No cp:label published. One of only two German Länder held so far under a Creative Commons licence rather than a Datenlizenz Deutschland variant, the other being Bremen. | gpkg_336 |
| New Jersey | 1.8M | cleared · served | Commercial use of parcel boundary products permitted by NJOGIS (Maya Thomas reply supplied by Stuart, recorded 2026-10-02). Credit NJ Office of Information Technology, Office of GIS (NJOGIS); Atlantic, Bergen, Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Essex, Gloucester, Hudson, Hunterdon, Mercer, Middlesex, Monmouth, Morris, Ocean, Passaic, Salem, Somerset, Sussex, Union and Warren Counties; Civil Solutions; Spatial Data Logic. Not survey data; not legal boundaries or tax maps; supplied as-is, local completeness/currency varies. Original boundary-only file geodatabase retained; source curves represented by GDAL GetLinearGeometry with 0.5-degree maximum arc step in native CRS, then WGS84/2D map derivative; no topology repair. Capture time, catalogue date, archive timestamp, LASTUPDATE and PUB_DATE remain distinct. | NJOGIS Parcels Composite boundary-only file geodatabase, retrieved 6 October 2026 from the publisher after KortexBot allow-list confirmation. Native parcel/municipality/block/lot/qualifier/GUID and source-update fields only; no MOD-IV join, owners, addresses or tax valuations. Source feature IDs and immutable archive hash retained. Catalogue publication 2026-08-24 differs from HTTP archive modification 2026-06-30; no blanket August geometry vintage claimed. Reference boundaries, not a survey or legal ownership determination. |
| Portugal | 1.8M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; credit Direção-Geral do Território (DGT), Cadastro Predial / Carta Cadastral, https://dados.gov.pt/pt/datasets/cadastro-predial/ and https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Publisher WFS conversion to WGS84 retained; invalid features quarantined. | DGT INSPIRE cadastralparcel live WFS capture. Partial mainland Carta Cadastral coverage, not all Portuguese parcels or the entire BUPi dataset. Stable inspireid and nationalcadastralreference retained; service numeric id is a release-specific locator. Dates are source-reported, not inferred legal validity. |
| Utah | 1.6M | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; attribution: Utah Geospatial Resource Center (UGRC), CC BY 4.0 | Utah statewide parcel fabric | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only ACCOUNT_NUM, County, OWN_TYPE, PARCEL_ID read; owner identity, mailing address and sale/CAMA attributes are never ingested | UGRC states 'Unless otherwise stated in a dataset's metadata, UGRC licenses our data and services under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License'. One of only two US states both openly licensed AND free of owner identity. OWN_TYPE is an ownership CATEGORY (private/federal/state), not a person. Situs address, city, ZIP and notes are published but deliberately NOT read. | gpkg_326 |
| Scotland | 1.6M | cleared · served | OGL v3; attribution: Contains Registers of Scotland data (c) Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 | RoS INSPIRE download service (ros-inspire.themapcloud.com, OGL v3, per-county BNG shapefiles (EPSG:27700) transformed to 4326; publisher's _etrs89 set is mislabelled BNG) | parcel fabric, never ownership; INSPIRE ids carry no public title mapping | gpkg_315 |
| West Virginia | 1.3M | cleared · served | PUBLIC DOMAIN, no restrictions - confirmed in writing 2026-08-31 by Kurt Donaldson GISP CFM, Manager, WV GIS Technical Center (WVU), the publisher of the statewide parcel layer: "The statewide parcel map service and data products are in the public domain. There are no restrictions." Evidence ingest/raw/us_parcels/wv_public_domain_confirmation_20260831.txt. Attribution to MapWV / WVGISTC retained as house practice, not as a licence condition. | https://services.wvgis.wvu.edu/arcgis/rest/services/Planning_Cadastre/WV_Parcels/MapServer |
| Uruguay | 1.3M | cleared · served | Licencia de Datos Abiertos – Uruguay v0.1; credit Dirección Nacional de Catastro, Shapes del parcelario rural y urbano, https://catalogodatos.gub.uy/dataset/direccion-nacional-de-catastro-shapes-del-parcelario-rural-y-urbano. Geometry decoded by GDAL (ring normalization possible) and transformed EPSG:32721 to EPSG:4326; invalid features quarantined. | DNC national urban and rural parcel shapefiles, publisher files dated 2026-09-09. Native department/locality/PADRON values and repeated source features preserved. Source parcel IDs are not globally unique; archive hash, member and native FID identify evidence. All 19 departments represented; no assertion of legal or cadastral completeness. |
| Connecticut | 1.2M | cleared · served | CC0 (publisher licenseInfo reads exactly 'CC0') | Connecticut statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [Link,OBJECTID,State_Use_Description,Town_Name] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | THE CC0 CASE THE MODULE DOCSTRING OF gpkg_326 WARNS ABOUT. Connecticut publishes Owner, Co_Owner and the Mailing_* block under CC0 - the publisher asserts no restriction at all on redistributing named individuals' addresses. Licence permission is not the same as it being right to republish, so the allowlist applies here EXACTLY as it does to a state with no licence: owner identity is never requested. The CC0 grant is what makes the FABRIC servable, and only the fabric is taken. | gpkg_334 |
| Nebraska | 1.1M | cleared · served | Public NebraskaMap dataset free to use per Carlos Romero, Nebraska OCIO, reply forwarded by Stuart on 5 October 2026 to commercial-reuse enquiry. Applies to the 2025 compilation; more frequent county/vendor data require separate terms. Credit Nebraska County Assessors and Nebraska Office of the CIO. Reference snapshot; counties remain authoritative. | NebraskaMap/OCIO StatewideParcelsExternal 2025 compilation; current full allowlisted REST capture through approved US relay. Parcel_ID, State_PID and County_ID preserved verbatim. County codes not guessed. GIS_Acres is source reported; ShapeUpdate is source geometry currency, not legal validity. Owner/address/deed/valuation/sales fields excluded. Source-reported WGS84 geometry, invalid records quarantined. |
| Latvia | 965K | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0 (CKAN license_id CC-BY-4.0; VZD: 'nav noteikti ierobezojumi tos izmantot komercialiem vai nekomercialiem merkiem'); attribution: Valsts zemes dienests, CC BY 4.0. Restricted-access objects (national-security sites) are EXCLUDED by the publisher - coverage is all-except-restricted | VZD Kadastra informacijas sistemas atvertie telpiskie dati via data.gov.lv CKAN (42 territory SHP zips, weekly, no registration), gpkg_338 |
| Estonia | 750K | cleared · served | Avaandmed (open data); commercial AND non-commercial use expressly permitted incl. making available to the public (MTP kasutustingimused 2.5: 'nii arilisel kui mitte-arilisel eesmargil, sh teha andmed uldsusele kattesaadavaks'); attribution: 'Katastriuksuste piirid: Maa- ja Ruumiamet <as-of date>' | Maa- ja Ruumiamet nightly national bulk GeoPackage (s3.pilw.io rp-kemit-kataster, Eesti_KATASTER_GPKG.zip, no registration; WFS gsavalik.envir.ee used for count probe 778,138 on 2026-08-06), gpkg_337 |
| North Dakota | 741K | cleared · served | PUBLIC REUSE WITH ATTRIBUTION CONFIRMED IN WRITING - Bob Nutsch, North Dakota Geospatial Program Manager, confirms use of the public parcel dataset in response to the commercial platform/API enquiry. Required credit: Counties of North Dakota and their contractors, North Dakota Information Technology, Sanborn. Reply supplied by Stuart and recorded 2026-09-21; reply date not supplied. Evidence: ingest/raw/us_parcels/nd_commercial_use_confirmation_20260921.txt. Publisher metadata: https://gishubdata-ndgov.hub.arcgis.com/maps/ac6da1176038457db16e8debe3f1abaf/about. otherRestrictions / Limitations of Use (verbatim): Not for navigation. The State of North Dakota has compiled this data according to conventional cartographic standards, using what is thought to be the most reliable information available. This data is intended to make results of research available at the earliest possible date, but is not intended to constitute final or formal publication. The State of North Dakota makes every effort to provide virus-free files but does not guarantee uncorrupted files. The State of North Dakota does not guarantee this data to be free from errors, inaccuracies, or viruses, and disclaims any responsibility or liability for interpretations or decisions based on this data. The information in this dataset may not be the most current, comprehensive data available and therefore this data is not to be used as a substitute for researching and obtaining the most current parcel information on file in the counties and cities. To ensure the most current, comprehensive parcel data, consult the county’s website first, or contact the city or county office directly. No warranty, expressed or implied, is made regarding accuracy, completeness, or legality of the information herein. The boundaries depicted on this map and/or data do not represent the legal ownership boundaries of any property. The delineation of legal boundaries may only be conducted by a licensed surveyor. This map and/or data is not a survey of the actual boundary of any property this map and/or data depicts. Data issues: use the Parcel Viewer at https://gis.nd.gov/ and its Submit Markup tool. Rural focus, urban gaps and county-specific update dates remain disclosed in source metadata. Owner names, mailing addresses, sale prices and valuations remain excluded. The public-data confirmation does not assign a public-domain or Creative Commons licence. | North Dakota statewide parcel fabric | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only CalculatedAcres, CountyName, FeatureType, GISID, LastUpdateDate, UniqueGISID read; owner identity, mailing address and sale/CAMA attributes are never ingested | *** THE `Ownership` COLUMN IS OWNER NAMES AND IS NEVER READ. *** Our own 31 July recon recorded it as 'a classification field, NOT an owner name'; that is WRONG. A returnDistinctValues probe on 2026-08-02 returned 'AAFEDT BRUCE L', 'AALAND ANDREW K', 'ACKER BENJAMIN' - natural persons. It also did not match the personal-name guard, so nothing would have stopped it; '^ownership$' was added to PERSONAL_PATTERNS and the value-level label check was written because of this near miss. FeatureType is the real classification (Parcel, County/Municipal/Private/Railroad/ State ROW, Water, Unknown). COVERAGE CAVEAT CARRIED VERBATIM: 'Rural parcels are the focus of the Statewide Parcel Program. In the future, city parcels may be filled in where currently missing' - so URBAN GAPS ARE REAL and an absent parcel may be an absent city, not absent land. Update cadence varies by county from monthly to yearly. The separate Parcels_TaxRoll table carries owner name and mailing address for 748,548 records and is deliberately not downloaded at all. | gpkg_326 |
| Luxembourg | 717K | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; attribution: Administration du cadastre et de la topographie (ACT), CC BY 4.0 | data.public.lu Plan Cadastral Numérisé, PARCELLES shapefile (CC BY 4.0, EPSG:2169 LUREF transformed to 4326, 2026-07-27 edition) | parcel fabric, never ownership | ACT discloses heterogeneous accuracy, centimetre-level on recent survey down to ~10 m on 1824-derived sheets - screening grade, not a survey | gpkg_324 |
| Maine | 704K | cleared · served | COMMERCIAL USE CONFIRMED IN WRITING by Emily Pettit, GIS Systems Analyst, Maine Office of GIS; reply supplied by Stuart and recorded 2026-09-17 (reply date not supplied). Maine GeoLibrary data is free for public use including commercial usage, in answer to our explicit question about serving parcel records to paying customers. Attribution appreciated, retained as house practice: Maine GeoLibrary / Maine Office of GIS; contributing organized towns. COVERAGE AND CURRENCY: Organized Towns only, incomplete voluntary submissions, irregular updates; many towns' records are more than ten years old. Not current statewide coverage. Current authoritative records: the appropriate Town Assessor's Office or County Registry of Deeds. Unorganized Territory is a separate Maine Revenue Services layer, not included here; its ownership compilation requires auxiliary valuation-book data and is outside this parcel-fabric scope. Owner names, mailing addresses and valuations remain excluded. Evidence: ingest/raw/us_parcels/me_commercial_use_confirmation_20260917.txt. | Maine Organized Towns parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [FMUPDAT,MAP_BK_LOT,OBJECTID,STATE_ID,TOWN,TYPE] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | ORGANIZED TOWNS ONLY. Maine publishes its Unorganized Territory as a SEPARATE service (36,529 parcels) which is not in this run, so coverage is partial by construction and must not be described as statewide. | gpkg_334 | Publisher confirmation recorded 2026-09-17: incomplete voluntary town submissions, updated irregularly; many towns more than ten years old. Commercial use cleared; source age and missing towns remain material. |
| New Brunswick | 604K | cleared · served | Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – New Brunswick. Service New Brunswick / GeoNB, https://www.gnb.ca/en/campaign/geonb/data-catalogue/digital-maps.html; https://www.gnb.ca/en/campaign/geonb/open-government-license.html. Approximate reference boundaries, not a legal survey or title determination. Map derivative transforms EPSG:2953 to EPSG:4326; curved boundaries explicitly linearized with recorded convergence checks; original FileGDB retained. No geometry repair. | Service New Brunswick provincial Digital Property Maps, 2026-10-11 bulk edition; 604,972 source features across 15 counties. Native PID strings, repeated polygons, source FIDs and all 11 non-personal attributes retained. Repeated PID is not duplicate feature identity. LAST_UPDATE 1900-01-01 and missing values mean unknown currency; capture/edition date is not every parcel date. FEATURE, Titles_Status, Gazette_Status and PAN_CODE retained without inferred zoning, ownership, legal rights or developability. Shape_Area is native projected geometry area, not legal parcel acreage. Source curves have an explicit linear map derivative; invalid/unsupported output is quarantined without repair. |
| Berlin | 403K | cleared · served | Datenlizenz Deutschland Zero 2.0 (dl-de/zero-2-0); no attribution condition; credit given as good practice: Geoportal Berlin / ALKIS Flurstuecke | Berlin cadastral parcels, native ALKIS WFS (alkis_flurstuecke:flurstuecke, GeoJSON output in EPSG:25833 as declared by the service's own crs member, transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: German proprietor data is Grundbuch, held by the courts, and is not in this product | this is ONE German Land, not Germany: coverage must never be described as national | no bulk file and no INSPIRE CadastralParcels endpoint exists for this Land, so paging the WFS is the publisher's intended route rather than a workaround | Licence read from the service's own ows:Fees, verbatim: 'Fuer die Nutzung der Daten ist die Datenlizenz Deutschland - Zero - Version 2.0 anzuwenden.' ZERO, so attribution is NOT a condition - the same posture as NRW and unlike Rheinland-Pfalz, which is dl-de/by with a prescribed credit string that propagates to customers | gpkg_333 |
| Tasmania | 400K | cleared · served | CC BY 3.0 AU (LISTdata open data policy: 'free to share and adapt the data for any purpose, even commercially', attribution, no additional restrictions); attribution: the LIST (c) State of Tasmania (Land Tasmania, NRE Tas), CC BY 3.0 AU | theLIST Cadastral Parcels ArcGIS MapServer (services.thelist.tas.gov.au, objectid-keyed paging, 439,343 via returnCountOnly 2026-08-06). PROP_NAME/PROP_ADD* situs columns deliberately never requested, gpkg_346 |
| Hawaii Statewide TMK | 383K | cleared · served | Public domain per Hawaii Statewide GIS exact dataset terms, expressly exempt from general State website Terms of Use restrictions. Credit Counties of Hawaii, Honolulu, Kauai and Maui; Hawaii Statewide GIS Program. https://planning.hawaii.gov/gis/download-gis-data-expanded/ Reference only, not survey grade or legal boundaries. GIS decoding/ring normalization and EPSG:3750 to EPSG:4326 transformation; invalid features quarantined. No separate Creative Commons licence inferred. | Official Hawaii Statewide GIS merged TMK parcel archive, captured 9 October 2026. Main Hawaiian Islands; four county source datasets: Honolulu 2026-04-30, Hawaii 2026-04-27, Kauai 2026-05-11, Maui 2026-04-15, per merged-product metadata. Eight island codes. Native TMK strings, county/island values, repeated features and archive FIDs preserved; source measures not recalculated. Reference/siting geometry, not legal title or surveyed boundaries. No owner/address/valuation/tax-roll joins; QPublic links not followed or served. Independent of held legacy Hawaii source 15. |
| Washington Pierce | 340K | cleared · served | Pierce County GIS Data Terms of Use, 29 May 2026: https://matterhorn.piercecountywa.gov/disclaimer/PierceCountyGISDataTermsofUse.pdf. Credit Pierce County Assessor-Treasurer / Spatial Services, Tax Parcels, retrieved 10 October 2026. AS IS and WITH ALL FAULTS; no warranty of accuracy, completeness, currency or fitness. Independently verify before professional decisions. Downstream users must receive these disclaimers and terms. No county logo, agency relationship or endorsement implied. County may require termination of use. Publisher WGS84 conversion from EPSG:2927 retained; no topology repair. | Independent Pierce County official Tax Parcels service; not reuse clearance for the held Washington statewide compilation. Full service capture including condo and tax-purpose features; mobile-home layers excluded. County metadata document missing coverage at Fort Lewis/McChord, Mount Rainier and other federal areas. Native IDs, types/levels, land-use codes/descriptions, reported acres and dates retained unchanged. The served snapshot includes 223 features with a source RetiredDate; this is a source reference layer, not a certification of active legal parcels. Repeated native IDs/geometries are source features, not distinct land titles or summable area. No owner, addresses, business names, values, tax exemptions, free-text comments, legal descriptions or separate assessor joins acquired. Bounded live-service window, not an atomic publisher snapshot. |
| Pennsylvania Montgomery | 312K | cleared · served | Exact PASDA 202512 county parcel metadata and accompanying archive metadata state Access Constraints: None; Use Constraints: None. No Creative Commons licence inferred. Preserve publisher as-is, warranty/liability and fitness caveats. Reference boundaries, not a legal survey. Credit Montgomery County, Pennsylvania and Pennsylvania Spatial Data Access (PASDA). https://www.pasda.psu.edu/uci/FullMetadataDisplay.aspx?file=MontgomeryCounty_Parcels202512.xml Map derivatives transform the native CRS to WGS84 and use 2D polygons; original archives retain any Z/M ordinates. | Montgomery County parcel shapefile 202512 from PASDA, captured 6 October 2026. County-only release; independent source FID + archive hash retained. Repeated parcel numbers are separate source features, not deduplicated legal titles. Non-personal field allowlist; owner, address, deed and tax/valuation joins excluded. Invalid geometry quarantined; source values unchanged. |
| Hamburg | 256K | cleared · served | Datenlizenz Deutschland Namensnennung 2.0 (dl-de/by-2-0); PRESCRIBED attribution, reproduce verbatim: Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg, Landesbetrieb Geoinformation und Vermessung | Hamburg cadastral parcels, INSPIRE CadastralParcels GML bulk download (EPSG:25832 ETRS89 geographic, LATITUDE-BEFORE-LONGITUDE axis order swapped on ingest, transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: German proprietor data is Grundbuch, held by the courts, and is not in this product | this is ONE German Land, not Germany: coverage must never be described as national | Licence read from the service's own ows:Fees on the INSPIRE WFS, not from a catalogue: govdata.de leaves license_id BLANK for every German cadastral dataset, so the catalogue would have reported this as absent. Fees reads 'Datenlizenz Deutschland Namensnennung 2.0, Quellenvermerk: Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg, Landesbetrieb Geoinformation und Vermessung' and AccessConstraints 'Es gelten keine Zugriffsbeschraenkungen'. This is BY, not ZERO: the credit obligation propagates to downstream users, unlike NRW. *** VINTAGE 2020-04-20 AND THAT IS THE NEWEST PUBLISHED. *** Hamburg's catalogue lists exactly three GML downloads (2017-07-19, 2019-06-26, 2020-04-20) and the file itself was last modified 2021-08-23, so this is roughly six years old and must never be presented as current. The live WFS is fresher but has no bulk predefined-dataset download | gpkg_332 |
| Pennsylvania Bucks | 237K | cleared · served | Exact PASDA 202605 county parcel metadata and accompanying archive metadata state Access Constraints: None; Use Constraints: None. No Creative Commons licence inferred. Preserve publisher as-is, warranty/liability and fitness caveats. Reference boundaries, not a legal survey. Credit Bucks County, Pennsylvania and Pennsylvania Spatial Data Access (PASDA). https://www.pasda.psu.edu/uci/FullMetadataDisplay.aspx?file=BucksCountyParcels202605.xml Map derivatives transform the native CRS to WGS84 and use 2D polygons; original archives retain any Z/M ordinates. | Bucks County parcel shapefile 202605 from PASDA, captured 6 October 2026. County-only release; independent source FID + archive hash retained. Repeated parcel numbers are separate source features, not deduplicated legal titles. Non-personal field allowlist; owner, address, deed and tax/valuation joins excluded. Invalid geometry quarantined; source values unchanged. |
| California San Mateo | 235K | cleared · served | San Mateo County public-domain policy, https://www.smcgov.org/endorsement-disclaimers; GIS terms https://www.smcgov.org/planning/gis-terms-use apply. Credit County of San Mateo, ACTIVE_PARCELS_APN, retrieved 10 October 2026. SMC Data and San Mateo County cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data. As-is reference boundaries, no warranty or legal survey; downstream users must retain the GIS disclaimer and terms. Publisher converts native California III feet coordinates to WGS84; map derivative drops Z, originals retained, no topology repair. | Official San Mateo County ACTIVE_PARCELS_APN service capture 10 October 2026. County-only coverage, not statewide California; independent of excluded vendor source. APN and native OBJECTID retained with exact original land-use, jurisdiction and reported area/date fields. Service is titled active parcels; Retired_Inactive is mostly null and is not imputed. Source legal/system dates are not capture time. No owner, address, sales, valuation, document links or unrelated joins acquired. Eleven blank APNs retain their original missing value and use explicit archive-FID locators in the map. Capture is a bounded live-service window, not a publisher-provided atomic snapshot. |
| California San Francisco | 227K | cleared · served | Open Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and License (PDDL) 1.0, https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/1-0/. Credit City and County of San Francisco, Parcels – Active and Retired, acdm-wktn. Source active=true subset; indicative/reference GIS boundaries, not a survey or proof of ownership. GeoJSON decoding only; no topology repair. | Official City and County of San Francisco Socrata parcel product acdm-wktn, active=true records captured 10 October 2026. One California city/county, not statewide coverage. Original BLKLOT and MAPBLKLOT retained; condominium lots may share two-dimensional geometry. Source geometry, planning attributes and reported lifecycle dates preserved with page hashes. Inactive records counted but not acquired in this current-map tranche. Address/owner/tax/sales joins excluded. Independent city publication, not the excluded statewide vendor-derived product. |
| Alabama Mobile | 214K | cleared · served | Public and free use; redistribution expressly permitted by Mike Daugherty, GIS Manager, Mapping Department, Mobile County Revenue Commission, in reply forwarded by Stuart on 24 October 2026. Credit Mapping Department, Mobile County Revenue Commission, Mobile County, Alabama. Boundaries are mass-appraisal tax mapping, not suitable for engineering, legal or surveying purposes. Assessments run a year ahead and collections in arrears; map and public assessment data may differ by tax year. Kortex converts ESRI:102630 to WGS84 and quarantines invalid originals; no owner/address fields acquired. | Official MCRC_Public_Parcels complete allowlisted native snapshot captured 23 October 2026; publisher IDs, schema and advertised editing metadata unchanged at prepublication check. Native Parcel_Number, ParcelNo, KeyNum and area fields preserved. Source Acreage/Sqft are separate from calculated polygon area. One repeated parcel identifier retained as separate source features. Invalid native polygons quarantined without repair. Capture/service edit date is not cadastral validity or an assessment tax year. Mobile County coverage only; does not include Baldwin County, City zoning or title/engineering boundaries. |
| Bremen | 173K | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0; attribution: Landesamt GeoInformation Bremen (LGV Bremen), CC BY 4.0 | Bremen cadastral parcels, AdV ALKIS shapefile bulk product (EPSG:25832 ETRS89 UTM32N, transformed to 4326) | parcel fabric, never ownership: German proprietor data is Grundbuch, held by the courts, and is not in this product | this is ONE German Land, not Germany: coverage must never be described as national | TWO CITIES, ONE LAND, AND THEY ARE NOT CONTIGUOUS: the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen comprises Bremen and Bremerhaven, roughly 60 km apart with Niedersachsen between them, so the bounding-box audit spans territory this Land does not own and a gap in the middle is geography rather than missing data. | gpkg_335 |
| Louisiana Orleans Parish | 151K | cleared · served | City of New Orleans Policy Memorandum No. 135 (20 December 2016), section V.2: open portal data may be copied, published, distributed, modified and used commercially or non-commercially without restrictions. Credit City of New Orleans GIS and Orleans Parish Assessor. https://nola.gov/nola/media/CAO/Policy/No-AA135-Data-Policy.pdf Reference parcel boundaries, not surveys or proof of title. No Creative Commons licence inferred. | City of New Orleans official open-data Parcels product v9q5-fz7t, captured 8 October 2026. Orleans Parish only, not Louisiana statewide coverage. Original GEOPIN parcel key and OBJECTID source feature locator preserved with exact page hashes; repeats retained. WGS84 GeoJSON multipolygon geometry retained without topology repair, invalid features quarantined. Owner, mailing/situs address, tax, sales and valuations excluded. Portal update time is not individual parcel vintage. |
| Australian Capital Territory | 151K | cleared · served | CC BY 4.0 (item licenseInfo verbatim 'Creative Commons By Attribution 4.0 (Australian Capital Territory)'); attribution: (c) Australian Capital Territory (ACTmapi/EPSDD), CC BY 4.0 | ACTGOV BLOCKS FeatureServer (services1.arcgis.com/E5n4f1VY84i0xSjy, objectid-keyed paging, 152,691 via returnCountOnly 2026-08-06; the leasehold BLOCK is the ACT parcel unit). ADDRESSES column deliberately never requested, gpkg_346 |
| Singapore | 147K | cleared · served | Singapore Open Data Licence: worldwide, perpetual, royalty-free grant to 'use, access, download, copy, distribute, transmit, modify and adapt the datasets ... whether commercially or non-commercially'; no personal-data rights granted, no endorsement implication; attribution: Singapore Land Authority via data.gov.sg | SLA Cadastral Land Parcel full GeoJSON via the keyless data.gov.sg public download API (initiate-download verified anonymous 2026-08-07), gpkg_347 |
| Alaska Anchorage | 100K | cleared · served | Municipality of Anchorage Open Data Policy sections 2 and 6: license-free public municipal data may be republished and used freely. Exact municipal PropertyInformation_Hosted item: for public use. https://www.muni.org/Departments/Mayor/pages/opendatapolicy.aspx. Credit Municipality of Anchorage, Property Appraisal/GDIC, captured 11 October 2026. Reference tax mapping, not a survey or proof of title. Original publisher WGS84 geometry retained; polygon wrapped as multipolygon; invalid source geometry quarantined. | Independent Municipality of Anchorage PropertyInformation_Hosted public dataset, parcel boundaries joined to municipal assessment records. Complete OBJECTID manifest capture, non-personal fields allowlisted at request time. Repeated parcel IDs and footprints retained as source features, not unique land titles or additive area. Parcel-record zoning is kept distinct from assessed land use and any separately mapped planning district. No owner, addresses, legal descriptions, deed, sale, valuation, exemptions, free-text location or assessment joins acquired. Anchorage-only coverage; no clearance for the held Alaska statewide compilation. Live-service capture with stable ID set and editingInfo, not an atomic historical snapshot. |
| Pennsylvania Cumberland | 99K | cleared · served | Exact PASDA 202601 county parcel metadata and accompanying archive metadata state Access Constraints: None; Use Constraints: None. No Creative Commons licence inferred. Preserve publisher as-is, warranty/liability and fitness caveats. Reference boundaries, not a legal survey. Credit Cumberland County, Pennsylvania and Pennsylvania Spatial Data Access (PASDA). https://www.pasda.psu.edu/uci/FullMetadataDisplay.aspx?file=CumberlandCounty_TaxParcels202601.xml Map derivatives transform the native CRS to WGS84 and use 2D polygons; original archives retain any Z/M ordinates. | Cumberland County parcel shapefile 202601 from PASDA, captured 6 October 2026. County-only release; independent source FID + archive hash retained. Repeated parcel numbers are separate source features, not deduplicated legal titles. Non-personal field allowlist; owner, address, deed and tax/valuation joins excluded. Invalid geometry quarantined; source values unchanged. |
| California Humboldt | 72K | cleared · served | Humboldt County public apnhum152sp download and accompanying metadata: access constraints None; use for planning/reference screening only. Credit Humboldt County Planning and Building Department and contributing city sources. No commercial or redistribution prohibition stated in exact public-product metadata; no separate unrestricted or public-domain licence asserted. No warranty, legal/survey boundaries or project-design reliance; law prevails. Verify independently before material reliance. Publisher warns of up to 50 feet urban and 400 feet rural positional uncertainty. Native NAD27 California Zone I geometry retained in archive; explicit NOAA-grid transformation to WGS84; invalid geometry and PARCEL=no reference polygons held without repair. | Official Humboldt County public apnhum152sp v15.2 snapshot published 1 October 2026, including incorporated and unincorporated areas. Native APN_12, APN, OLDAPN and repeated feature IDs preserved; APN is not proof of title. DESCRIPTIO is a reported property/use description, not zoning or development permission. Source parcel area and LASTUPDATE remain native; publication date is not the edit date of every boundary. Restricted agency joined data, LIS addresses/assessment joins, staff EDITORNAME and draft humz84sp zoning are excluded from serving. Independent of excluded California vendor source8. |
| Pennsylvania Franklin | 69K | cleared · served | Exact PASDA 202606 county parcel metadata and accompanying archive metadata state Access Constraints: None; Use Constraints: None. No Creative Commons licence inferred. Preserve publisher as-is, warranty/liability and fitness caveats. Reference boundaries, not a legal survey. Credit Franklin County, Pennsylvania and Pennsylvania Spatial Data Access (PASDA). https://www.pasda.psu.edu/uci/FullMetadataDisplay.aspx?file=FranklinCountyParcels202606.xml Map derivatives transform the native CRS to WGS84 and use 2D polygons; original archives retain any Z/M ordinates. Additional source credit: Franklin County GIS Department and Sidwell Co. | Franklin County parcel shapefile 202606 from PASDA, captured 6 October 2026. County-only release; independent source FID + archive hash retained. Repeated parcel numbers are separate source features, not deduplicated legal titles. Non-personal field allowlist; owner, address, deed and tax/valuation joins excluded. Invalid geometry quarantined; source values unchanged. |
| California Mendocino | 62K | cleared · served | Mendocino County official Parcels Public view and matching XML metadata: reference-use, not a survey product or legal boundary determination. County and Executive Office give no accuracy/completeness/suitability warranty; users agree not to hold them liable for damages arising from use. Exact public-product terms contain no commercial or redistribution prohibition; no general public-domain or unrestricted licence asserted. Credit Mendocino County Information Services Department, GIS Office. Invalid source geometry held without repair. | Official county public parcel view linked by the Mendocino GIS webmap. Bounded REST capture with stable IDs/schema/edit metadata; not a guaranteed atomic edition. Service dataLastEditDate 2026-06-08, not the revision date of every parcel. Native APNFULL/APN, map components, GlobalID, SOURCE, ACRES, CLASS_CD and GEN_PLAN preserved. CLASS_CD is reported assessment use; GEN_PLAN is a reported general-plan claim, neither is current zoning or development permission. Assessor parcels need not be legal land parcels. SITUS address/city/ZIP fields omitted; no owner, mailing, sales or valuations acquired. Publisher-generated WGS84 geometry retained; independent of excluded statewide vendor source8. |
| Croatia | 48K | cleared · served | Otvorena dozvola (Croatian Open Licence): every use incl. commercial, reproduction, distribution, integration expressly granted; conditions: source attribution WITH date of last change, modifications marked as such; attribution: Drzavna geodetska uprava (DGU), Otvorena dozvola | DGU Digitalni katastarski plan via the anonymous per-municipality ATOM bulk channel (oss.uredjenazemlja.hr, 3,495 KO zips, GML EPSG:3765; INSPIRE CP WFS hits 14,561,257 on 2026-08-06 as reconciliation). The old ZIS WFS is registered-users-only and is never used, gpkg_344 | PARTIAL LOAD as of 2026-08-18: 48,992 of ~14.56M parcels (ATOM KO-zip harvest stalled early; on the T57/T131 retry list) — never describe this as Croatia-covered |
| Pennsylvania Adams | 46K | cleared · served | Exact PASDA 202607 county parcel metadata and accompanying archive metadata state Access Constraints: None; Use Constraints: None. No Creative Commons licence inferred. Preserve publisher as-is, warranty/liability and fitness caveats. Reference boundaries, not a legal survey. Credit Adams County, Pennsylvania and Pennsylvania Spatial Data Access (PASDA). https://www.pasda.psu.edu/uci/FullMetadataDisplay.aspx?file=AdamsCounty_Parcels202607.xml Map derivatives transform the native CRS to WGS84 and use 2D polygons; original archives retain any Z/M ordinates. | Adams County parcel shapefile 202607 from PASDA, captured 6 October 2026. County-only release; independent source FID + archive hash retained. Repeated parcel numbers are separate source features, not deduplicated legal titles. Non-personal field allowlist; owner, address, deed and tax/valuation joins excluded. Invalid geometry quarantined; source values unchanged. |
| Switzerland | 43K | cleared · served | Per-canton open-data terms via geodienste.ch: 'Freie Nutzung. Quellenangabe ist Pflicht.' (AG AI BE BL BS FL FR GE SZ TG TI UR VS ZG) / 'Freie Nutzung' (AR GL SH SO ZH) / GR+SG per canton terms pages. PARTIAL: JU LU NE NW OW VD are approval/fee-gated and ABSENT BY DESIGN - an absent parcel is an absent CANTON, never absent land. NE TI VS flagged incomplete within canton by publisher. Attribution: cantonal survey authorities via geodienste.ch (KGK-CGC) | geodienste.ch national WFS aggregate av_0, layer ms:RESF, keyed EGRID paging at fair-use pacing (10 req/min), PARTIAL BY DESIGN: free cantons AG AI AR BE BL BS FL FR GE GL GR SG SH SO SZ TG TI UR VS ZG ZH only; canton code carried in authority, gpkg_343 | PARTIAL LOAD as of 2026-08-18: 335,747 parcels = cantons AG+AR+AI ONLY (BE corruption cleaned T65 08-07, progress file corrected; clean re-run outstanding, on the T57/T131 retry list) — never describe this as Switzerland-covered |
| California Newport Beach | 29K | cleared · served | City of Newport Beach Open Data Terms: worldwide royalty-free non-exclusive licence to use, modify and distribute for any lawful purpose. https://nbgis.newportbeachca.gov/gispub/publicdatadownload/ Credit City of Newport Beach GIS, Parcels/Lots. Provided as is; no City endorsement, legal survey or title determination. City may amend terms or request removal of credit. Original EPSG:2230 snapshot retained; serving geometry projected to WGS84 and wrapped as MultiPolygon, invalid originals quarantined without repair. | Official City of Newport Beach Parcels.zip, mapped lots from tract maps and lot-line adjustments. City GIS TAG is a native lot identifier, not an assessor APN or proof of title. All seven published non-personal fields retained: TAG, ZIPCODE, COUNCIL_DI, CITY_PROPE, HOA, Shape_Leng, Shape_Area. HOA is a source association label, not verified ownership. Original shape measures use US survey feet and square feet. Municipal coverage only, independent of excluded vendor-derived California statewide source. Archive generated 12 October 2026; generation/capture dates do not establish legal effective date or latest boundary edit. Existing separate municipal Title20 zoning remains a spatial source claim, not development permission. |
| Sweden | 0 | cleared · geometry unavailable | CC BY 4.0 under the HVD regime since 2025-02-03 (anvandningsvillkor LM2025/009266 3.1: fritt anvanda/sprida/bearbeta 'aven i kommersiella sammanhang'); attribution: product name + (c)Lantmateriet + processing note + CC BY 4.0 notice. NOT branded open data by LM because conditions attach; possible personal-data purpose-approval gate (3.3 PU villkor) until disproven | Lantmateriet Fastighetsindelning Nedladdning vektor via Geotorget - WAVE B, NO LOADER: access needs a Geotorget account + per-product behorighet request + per-product terms acceptance, and possibly a prevoning (vetting) under fastighetsregisterlagen/personal-data rules - UNRESOLVED whether the plain HVD villkor or the PU villkor apply to this product (recon 2026-08-06); resolve AT REGISTRATION TIME before any load. Product versions v2021.10/v2025.02 both retire 2026-11-30 (schema churn imminent). Registry row exists so the jurisdiction is visible; founder ticket in T57 |
| Spain | 52.2M | derived_only · derived evidence only; raw geometry never served | DGC INSPIRE licence (transformed use only); attribution: Dirección General del Catastro (Ministerio de Hacienda) | catastro.hacienda.gob.es INSPIRE CadastralParcels ATOM (per-municipality GML, per-province ETRS89 UTM transformed to 4326) | DERIVED-ONLY - transformed products only, raw parcel geometry is never served | parcel fabric, never ownership; Basque and Navarra foral cadastres out of scope | gpkg_318 |
| Ohio | 6.3M | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. The publisher supplies a fitness disclaimer and is silent on commercial use, redistribution and attribution. NOTE the publisher's own words go slightly further than a bare disclaimer and are quoted so the rights read can be revisited: 'The State of Ohio's geospatial data are available for public use at the user's own risk and provided for informational purposes only.' That is an availability statement, not a grant of redistribution, so the conservative tier stands until it is ruled on | Ohio statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [County,CurrentTo,LandArea,LocalParcelID,OBJECTID,StateLUC,StateParcelID] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | Published by OGRIP, the state programme, so this is a genuine state aggregation rather than a county mirror. | gpkg_334 |
| California | 5.7M | excluded · fails closed; not served | EXCLUDED - COMMERCIAL USE REFUSED IN WRITING 2026-09-01 by Greg Mattis GISP, Chief GIS Architect, CAL FIRE ITS, publisher of the harvested service: "Our license agreement for the data does not allow for the commercial utilization of the data and cannot be used in the manner that you are looking to use them for." The layer is NOT state-authored open data - CAL FIRE licenses it from the commercial vendor LIGHTBOX and that upstream licence bars downstream commercial use, so no grant was ever available to obtain. Fail closed, never served (it sat internal_only from load). Evidence ingest/raw/us_parcels/ca_REFUSAL_20260901.txt. Deletion of the held rows is an open founder decision. | California statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [COUNTYNAME,OBJECTID,PARCEL_APN,PARCEL_DMP_ID] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | *** PROVENANCE UNESTABLISHED - INGESTED ON AN EXPLICIT FOUNDER RULING 2026-08-02, HELD NEVER SERVED. *** The layer carries PARCEL_DMP_ID with values like '542185407_1397'. DMP is Digital Map Products (now LightBox), a COMMERCIAL parcel aggregator, so this public view is very likely derived from a licensed product - the same lineage that had the CALFIRE California layer ruled DO-NOT-INGEST. The difference relied on here is that CALFIRE asserts a licence we would breach, whereas this item asserts NO licence at all, and internal_only means it is held for Orkora research and never reaches a customer. The standing direction is ingest first, triage serving later, and the concern was put and reaffirmed. IT MUST NOT BE PROMOTED OUT OF internal_only UNTIL THE UPSTREAM SOURCE IS IDENTIFIED - absence of a licence is not permission, and a commercial aggregator's terms would bind us through the republisher. Count is also suspiciously round (13,138,000): treat it as a published figure, not a reconciliation target. SITE_ADDR, the SITE_* block and FullStreetAddress are never requested. | gpkg_334 |
| Colombia | 5.1M | internal_only · held, not served | Exact CATASTRO_PUBLICO_31082026 publication states CC BY-SA 4.0; credit Instituto Geográfico Agustín Codazzi (IGAC). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/. Catalogue CC BY metadata conflicts with exact-product terms. Redistribution remains held pending source-specific share-alike handling. | IGAC CATASTRO_PUBLICO_31082026 urban U_TERRENO (7) and rural R_TERRENO (14) non-personal geometry/identifier layers only. Managed-municipality coverage, not whole Colombia; terrain polygons are not apartment/property-title counts. Native EPSG:3857 converted to EPSG:4326. Invalid or grossly misplaced features quarantined; raw attributes unchanged. |
| Pennsylvania | 4.4M | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. PASDA distributes the county compilation without an explicit use grant | Pennsylvania statewide parcel fabric | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only Date, PIN, PIN, Source read; owner identity, mailing address and sale/CAMA attributes are never ingested | PARTIAL COVERAGE AND IT MUST NEVER BE CALLED STATEWIDE: this is a compilation of 39 of Pennsylvania's 67 counties, so an absent parcel means an absent COUNTY, not absent land. No county or municipality column is published, so authority is empty rather than inferred; the per-row Source field names the contributing county programme and is carried in label instead. Pure fabric - no owner, address or valuation column exists. | gpkg_326 |
| New York | 3.6M | internal_only · held, not served | terms disclaimer-only, no operative reuse grant; confirmation requested | https://services6.arcgis.com/EbVsqZ18sv1kVJ3k/arcgis/rest/services/NYS_Tax_Parcels_Public/FeatureServer |
| Washington | 3.3M | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. The publisher supplies a fitness disclaimer and is silent on commercial use, redistribution and attribution. Washington State Geoportal: 'provides this product/service for informational purposes only. The Geoportal did not produce it for, nor is it suitable for legal, engineering, or surveying purposes.' | Washington statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [COUNTY_NM,LANDUSE_CD,OBJECTID,ORIG_PARCEL_ID,PARCEL_ID_NR] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | *** THE CURRENT SERVICE, NOT 'Previous Parcels'. *** The same publisher offers both and the superseded one ranked higher on row count alone; loading it would have shipped a stale snapshot under a current label. This layer is Parcels_2026. CRS 2927 is Washington State Plane SOUTH in FEET, not metres and not Web Mercator. SITUS_ADDRESS, SUB_ADDRESS, SITUS_CITY_NM, SITUS_ZIP_NR and VALUE_* are never requested. | gpkg_334 |
| Iowa | 2.5M | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. The publisher supplies a fitness disclaimer and is silent on commercial use, redistribution and attribution | Iowa statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [COUNTYNAME,OBJECTID,PARCELCLAS,PARCELNUMB,STATEPARID] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | STALE BY THE PUBLISHER'S OWN ADMISSION, quoted verbatim: 'These data are not current and represent, at most recent, parcels updated by 2 November 2017.' Nine years old. Taken because a dated fabric is still evidence when the date travels with it, and refused as a current-state source. | gpkg_334 |
| Nevada | 1.3M | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. The publisher supplies a fitness disclaimer and is silent on commercial use, redistribution and attribution. Silence in the strongest form: an ArcGIS Server MapServer carries no licenseInfo field at all, copyrightText is the bare attribution string 'Nevada Division of State Lands', and no terms document exists at the service or at lands.nv.gov | Nevada statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [APN,Acres,County,OBJECTID,SourceDate] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | *** SEVEN AND A HALF YEARS STALE - NOT A CURRENT-STATE SOURCE. *** The layer is named 'All Parcels -2018-12-31' and SourceDate runs 2012-01-01 to 2018-12-17 across every row, so NO county here is fresher than December 2018. Taken because a dated fabric is still evidence when the date travels with it - SourceDate is carried per row as validfrom - and refused for any question about what exists today. COVERAGE 16 of 17 jurisdictions: Esmeralda County is absent. OwnerName and SiteAddress are on this layer and are never requested. NO BULK FILE EXISTS - the service has no Extract capability, which is why this is harvested by paging rather than downloaded. | gpkg_334 |
| Montana | 920K | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. The publisher supplies a fitness disclaimer and is silent on commercial use, redistribution and attribution; Montana State Library provides it 'for informational purposes only' | Montana statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [CountyName,OBJECTID,PARCELID,PropType,PropertyID,TaxYear,TotalAcres] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | Montana State Library Cadastral Framework, the state programme. maxRecordCount is 1000 rather than 2000, so paging is slower by construction. OwnerName, the OwnerAddress* block, AddressLine1/2, CityStateZip, CareOfTaxpayer, DbaName and all valuations are never requested. The detailed acreage split (Grazing, Irrigated, Forest, Fallow) is published and NOT carried: the vehicle has one area field, so TotalAcres is taken and the split disclosed as available-at-source. | gpkg_334 |
| New Hampshire | 616K | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. The publisher supplies a fitness disclaimer and is silent on commercial use, redistribution and attribution. CAUTION: NHGRANIT publishes a sibling parcel product whose licenseInfo reads 'Licensed by the NH Department of Revenue Administration' - a RESTRICTION. This service is a different item with no licenseInfo at all. Do not conflate the two, and do not read the sibling's licence as covering this one | New Hampshire statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [nh_gis_id,objectid,pid,sluc,town] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | Hosted by UNH rather than by the state GIS programme. | gpkg_334 |
| Delaware | 451K | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. The publisher supplies a fitness disclaimer and is silent on commercial use, redistribution and attribution (Delaware FirstMap 'as is' statement) | Delaware statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [ACRES,COUNTY,OBJECTID,PIN,UPDATED] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | No owner or address column detected on the layer. | gpkg_334 |
| Alaska | 415K | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. The publisher supplies a fitness disclaimer and is silent on commercial use, redistribution and attribution. The publisher DOES impose two conditions quoted verbatim: 'Any hard copies or published datasets utilizing these datasets shall clearly indicate their source; State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Forestry & Fire Protection' and 'If the user has modified the data in any way, the user is obligated to describe the types of modifications'. Both are attribution-and-disclosure duties, not a grant | Alaska statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [OBJECTID,local_gov,parcel_id,property_type] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | owner and alt_owner columns exist on this layer and are never requested. BBOX SPANS THE ANTIMERIDIAN - the Aleutians cross 180 degrees, so the envelope audit is expected to flag western islands and that is geography, not a projection fault. | gpkg_334 |
| California Contra Costa | 387K | internal_only · held, not served | County of Contra Costa official public parcel download; accompanying County Disclaimer of Liability and Warranties applies. Data as-is, no accuracy, currency, completeness or fitness warranty. Credit Contra Costa County Assessor/eGIS. Internal Orkora research only; no external redistribution clearance asserted. Kortex transforms EPSG:2227 to EPSG:4326, drops Z/M ordinates for the 2D map (original retained), retains source APNs, removes site-address attributes and quarantines invalid geometries. Public free archive; no paid services ordered. | Contra Costa County Parcels_Public_September2026.zip, official September 2026 archive posted 2 October 2026. Countywide publication, not proof of full land coverage or unique legal titles. Original APN and APN_CHECK retained; repeated native IDs preserved. Original public archive including Z/M ordinates privately retained for recovery; serving derivative excludes all site-address fields. No zoning or assessment-use fields present; mapped acreage computed from geometry. Archive edition is not legal boundary validity. |
| Idaho | 380K | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. An acceptance clause asserts that use constitutes agreement, but grants nothing: it is silent on commercial use, redistribution and attribution, and carries one statutory prohibition (Idaho Code 74-120, no mailing-list use) | Idaho statewide parcel fabric | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only ASR_ACRES, ASR_CATS, County, FP_ID, PARCEL_ID, UPDATED read; owner identity, mailing address and sale/CAMA attributes are never ingested | PARTIAL COVERAGE AND IT MUST NEVER BE CALLED STATEWIDE: 13 of Idaho's 44 counties, and Ada County (Boise) alone is 57% of the rows. Kootenai, Canyon, Bonneville, Twin Falls, Bannock, Latah and Bonner are all ABSENT, so a missing parcel means a missing COUNTY, not missing land. PRIVACY: OWNER1, OWNER2, the six MAIL_* columns and the three SITE_* situs columns sit on this layer and are all deliberately unread. That also disposes of the Idaho Code 74-120 mailing-list prohibition BY CONSTRUCTION - we hold no mailing address to misuse. PUBLIC_STD (Standardized Public Agency) names an owning agency rather than classifying land, so it is treated as ownership and left unread; ASR_CATS is the assessor's land classification and is the honest label. LGL_DESCR and the VAL_* CAMA valuations are likewise unread. CRS is Idaho Transverse Mercator, NOT Web Mercator. | gpkg_326 |
| Wyoming | 373K | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. The ArcGIS Hub dataset record states this machine-readably: license 'none', structuredLicense type 'none'; item licenseInfo and accessInformation are both null | Wyoming statewide parcel fabric | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only accountno, jurisdicti, landgrossa, parcelnb, taxyear read; owner identity, mailing address and sale/CAMA attributes are never ingested | PRIVACY: owner identity is ON THE POLYGON LAYER ITSELF - ownername1, ownername2, mailaddres, mailcity, mailstate, mailzipcod and locationad are all present and all deliberately unread, as are the `legal` description and the actualvalu/assessedva CAMA valuations. No label is mapped because Wyoming publishes no classification column; an absent label is honest where a guessed one is not. DO NOT CLAIM CC-BY-SA: the Wyoming GeoHub SITE item carries that tag, but it belongs to a different org and attaches to the website item, not to this Department of Revenue dataset, which says license=none. Annual tax-year snapshots; taxyear is carried as validfrom so the vintage is visible per row. Per-county completeness not audited. | gpkg_326 |
| Vermont | 343K | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. VCGI publishes a disclaimer only and the access constraints field reads 'other restrictions' | Vermont statewide parcel fabric | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only ACRESGL, PROPTYPE, SPAN, SPAN, TOWN read; owner identity, mailing address and sale/CAMA attributes are never ingested | Licence ABSENT, disclaimer only, access constraints field = 'other restrictions'. Coverage is COMPLETE, 256 of 256 municipalities at AVAILABLE=Y and MEETS_STD=Y. PRIVACY: unlike Massachusetts the owner columns sit on the SAME layer as the geometry - OWNER1, OWNER2, ADDRGL1, ADDRGL2 and E911ADDR are all present and are all deliberately unread; the allowlist guard refuses to run if that ever changes. SPAN is Vermont's statewide parcel identifier. Stale tail is tiny and confined to unpopulated gores. | gpkg_326 |
| Pennsylvania Chester | 194K | internal_only · held, not served | Conflicting exact-package metadata: PASDA 202610 metadata says no constraints, but companion .shp (2).xml states Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike CC BY-NC-SA. Commercial map/API publication withheld pending publisher clarification. Credit Chester County, Pennsylvania and Pennsylvania Spatial Data Access (PASDA). https://www.pasda.psu.edu/uci/FullMetadataDisplay.aspx?file=ChesterCounty_Parcels202610.xml Map derivatives transform the native CRS to WGS84 and use 2D polygons; original archives retain any Z/M ordinates. | Chester County parcel shapefile 202610 from PASDA, captured 6 October 2026. County-only release; independent source FID + archive hash retained. Repeated parcel numbers are separate source features, not deduplicated legal titles. Non-personal field allowlist; owner, address, deed and tax/valuation joins excluded. Invalid geometry quarantined; source values unchanged. |
| California Sonoma | 189K | internal_only · held, not served | CC BY-SA 3.0 US, exact ParcelsPublicShapeFile MapServer metadata. Copyright County of Sonoma; Clerk Recorder Assessor owner, ISD-GIS Central steward. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/us/. General reference/planning only; not survey-quality boundaries; verify official boundaries with CRA/licensed surveyor. No warranties. Kortex WGS84 geometry and field-selection derivative used internally by Orkora; external redistribution held pending source-specific share-alike handling, not a commercial-use prohibition. | Official Sonoma County Parcels Public Shapefile live-service capture on 2026-10-23. Countywide publication; feature count not unique title count or proof of complete land coverage. Original APN, source-reported acreage, assessment use, city/urban-growth attributes and source edit dates retained. UseCode is assessment use, not current zoning or development permission. Publisher-generated WGS84 geometry retained exactly, invalid polygons quarantined unchanged. No owner, street address, sales, valuation or licensed internal-only enriched fields acquired. Independent of excluded California statewide vendor product. |
| Hawaii | 79K | internal_only · held, not served | NO LICENCE PUBLISHED - internal research only, never served. The publisher supplies a fitness disclaimer and is silent on commercial use, redistribution and attribution | Hawaii statewide parcel fabric, harvested by paginated ArcGIS REST query (publisher service, EPSG:4326 requested via outSR) | FIELD ALLOWLIST APPLIED - only [ACREAGE,COUNTY_NAM,CTY_ROW_ID,FID,LAND_USE_C,PARCEL_ID] is requested via outFields, so owner identity, mailing address and CAMA attributes never reach this process | parcel fabric, never ownership | OWNER plus a twenty-column situs and mailing address block exist on this layer and are all never requested. | gpkg_334 |
| Rhode Island Charlestown | 6K | internal_only · held, not served | Copyright Town of Charlestown, Rhode Island. Official public GIS shapefile download under published as-is/no-warranty disclaimer. Internal Orkora research display only; no external redistribution clearance asserted. Credit Town of Charlestown GIS and New England GeoSystems/MapXpress. No accuracy, completeness, legal boundary or suitability warranty; verify with Town. Published data may change without notice. | Official Charlestown municipal parcel download, archive member dated 2026-09-08; download page states September 2026. Partial Rhode Island coverage: Charlestown only, not all Washington County or the state. Native identifiers and selected non-personal fields retained. EPSG:3438 US survey feet transformed to WGS84; invalid source polygons quarantined without repair. ZONING and LAND_USE are source-reported parcel attributes, not independently verified adopted planning polygons or development permission. Owner/address/sales/valuation fields excluded from serving derivative; original publisher archive retained privately for recovery. Source EDIT_DATE is not legal validity. |